ini2po — Translate Toolkit 1.13.0 documentation

# ini2po

Converts .ini files to Gettext PO format.

## Usage

    ini2po [options] <ini> <po>
    po2ini [options] -t <ini> <po> <ini>

Where:

<ini> | is a valid .ini file or directory of those files
<po> | is a directory of PO or POT files

Options (ini2po):

`--version` | show program’s version number and exit
`-h, --help` | show this help message and exit
`--manpage` | output a manpage based on the help
`--progress=PROGRESS`
| show progress as: dots, none, bar, names, verbose
`--errorlevel=ERRORLEVEL`
| show errorlevel as: none, message, exception, traceback
`-i INPUT, --input=INPUT`
| read from INPUT in php format
`-x EXCLUDE, --exclude=EXCLUDE`
| exclude names matching EXCLUDE from input paths
`-o OUTPUT, --output=OUTPUT`
| write to OUTPUT in po, pot formats
`-t TEMPLATE, --template=TEMPLATE`
| read from TEMPLATE in php format
`-S, --timestamp`
| skip conversion if the output file has newer timestamp
`-P, --pot` | output PO Templates (.pot) rather than PO files (.po)
`--duplicates=DUPLICATESTYLE`
| what to do with duplicate strings (identical source text): merge, msgctxt (default: ‘msgctxt’)

Options (po2ini):

`--version` | show program’s version number and exit
`-h, --help` | show this help message and exit
`--manpage` | output a manpage based on the help
`--progress=PROGRESS`
| show progress as: dots, none, bar, names, verbose
`--errorlevel=ERRORLEVEL`
| show errorlevel as: none, message, exception, traceback
`-i INPUT, --input=INPUT`
| read from INPUT in po, pot formats
`-x EXCLUDE, --exclude=EXCLUDE`
| exclude names matching EXCLUDE from input paths
`-o OUTPUT, --output=OUTPUT`
| write to OUTPUT in php format
`-t TEMPLATE, --template=TEMPLATE`
| read from TEMPLATE in php format
`-S, --timestamp`
| skip conversion if the output file has newer timestamp
`--threshold=PERCENT`
| only convert files where the translation completion is above PERCENT
`--fuzzy` | use translations marked fuzzy
`--nofuzzy` | don’t use translations marked fuzzy (default)

## Formats Supported

INI files need to be organized into separate languages per file and in the following format:

    [Section]
      ; a comment
      a = a string

Comment marked with the hash symbol (#) are also allowed, and the colon (:) is also accepted as key-value delimiter:

    [Section]
      # another comment
      b : a string

This variants in comment marks and key-value delimiters can be mixed in one single INI file:

    [Section]
    ; a comment
    a = a string
    # another comment
    b : a string
    c:'other example with apostrophes'
    d:"example with double quotes"

The spacing between the key-value delimiter and the key, and the between the value and the key-value delimiter is not important since the converter automatically strips the blank spaces.

Note

A section must be present at the file beginning in order to get ini2po working properly. You may add it by hand at the file beginning.

Note

Strings marked with double quotes and/or apostrophes will carry these quotation marks to the generated .po file, so they will appear like:

    #: [Section]c
    msgid "'other example with apostrophes'"
    msgstr ""

    #: [Section]d
    msgid "\"example with double quotes\""
    msgstr ""

## Examples

This example looks at roundtrip of .ini translations as well as recovery of existing translations.

First we need to create a set of POT files.

    ini2po -P ini/ pot/

All .ini files found in the `ini/` directory are converted to Gettext POT files and placed in the `pot/` directory.

If you are translating for the first time then you can skip the next step. If you need to recover your existing translations then we do the following:

    ini2po -t lang/ zu/ po-zu/

Using the English .ini files found in `lang/` and your existing Zulu translation in `zu/` we create a set of PO files in `po-zu/`. These will now have your translations. Please be aware that in order for the to work 100% you need to have both English and Zulu at the same revision. If they are not, you will have to review all translations.

You are now in a position to translate your recovered translations or your new POT files.

Once translated you can convert back as follows:

    po2ini -t lang/ po-zu/ zu/

Your translations found in the Zulu PO directory, `po-zu/`, will be converted to .ini using the files in `lang/` as templates and placing your newly translated .ini files in `zu/`.

To update your translations simply redo the POT creation step and make use of pot2po to bring your translation up-to-date.

## Issues

We do not extract comments from .ini files. These are sometimes needed as developers provide guidance to translators in these comments.