#!/usr/bin/perl -w
# -*- perl -*-

=head1 NAME

apt_all - Plugin to monitor packages that should be installed on
systems using apt-get (mostly Debian, but also RedHat).

=head1 NOTES

The differences between this plugin and the apt plugins, is that this
plugin separates each distro with its own plot, and actually draws
graphs.

=head1 CONFIGURATION

You can add some extra options to the apt call, in order to override
your /etc/apt.conf defaults.

[apt_all]
env.options -o Debug::pkgDepCache::AutoInstall=false -o APT::Get::Show-Versions=false

Note that apt is called with no extra options by default, so it fully honors
your /etc/apt.conf defaults.

=head1 USAGE

This plugin needs a cronjob that runs apt-get update every hour or so

Example conjob

 /etc/cron.d/munin-plugin-apt
 53  * * * *	root	apt-get update > /dev/null 2>&1
 23 08 * * * 	root	apt-get update > /dev/null

Remember to randomize when these cronjobs are run on your servers

This plugin can also be called with the argument "update", which will
run apt-get update

 update <maxinterval> <probability>

 Updates the APT database randomly, guaranteeing there
 won't be more than <maxinterval> seconds between each
 update.  Otherwise, there is a a 1 in <probability>
 chance that an update will occur.

=head1 MAGIC MARKERS

 #%# family=manual
 #%# capabilities=autoconf

=cut

# Now for the real work...

use strict;

$ENV{'LANG'}="C";
$ENV{'LC_ALL'}="C";

my $statefile = ($ENV{MUNIN_PLUGSTATE} || '/var/lib/munin/plugin-state/nobody/') . "/plugin-apt.state";
my @releases = ("stable", "testing","unstable");


sub print_state() {
    if(-l $statefile) {
	die("$statefile is a symbolic link, refusing to read it.");
    }
    if (! -e "$statefile") {
	update_state ();
    }
    if (! -e "$statefile") {
	die ("$statefile does not exist. Something wicked happened.");
    }
    open(STATE, "$statefile")
	or die("Couldn't open state file $statefile for reading.");
    print while <STATE>;
    close STATE;
}

sub update_state() {
	if(-l $statefile) {
		die("$statefile is a symbolic link, refusing to touch it.");
	}
	open(STATE, ">$statefile")
		or die("Couldn't open state file $statefile for writing.");
	foreach my $release (@releases) {
	    my $options = $ENV{options} || "";
	    my $apt="apt-get $options -u dist-upgrade --print-uris --yes -t $release |";
	    open (APT, "$apt") or exit 22;

	    my @pending = ();
	    my $hold    = 0;
	    my @remove  = ();
	    my @install = ();

	    while (<APT>)
	    {
		    if (/^The following packages will be REMOVED:/)
		    {
			    my $where = 0;
			    while (<APT>)
			    {
				    last if (/^\S/);
				    foreach my $package (split /\s+/)
				    {
					    next unless ($package =~ /\S/);
					    push (@remove, "-$package");
				    }
			    }
		    }
		    if (/^The following NEW packages will be installed:/)
		    {
			    my $where = 0;
			    while (<APT>)
			    {
				    last if (/^\S/);
				    foreach my $package (split /\s+/)
				    {
					    next unless ($package =~ /\S/);
					    push (@install, "+$package");
				    }
			    }
		    }
		    if (/^The following packages will be upgraded/)
		    {
			    my $where = 0;
			    while (<APT>)
			    {
				    last if (/^\S/);
				    foreach my $package (split /\s+/)
				    {
					    next unless ($package =~ /\S/);
					    push (@pending, $package);
				    }
			    }
		    }
		    if (/^\d+\supgraded,\s\d+\snewly installed, \d+ to remove and (\d+) not upgraded/)
		    {
			    $hold = $1;
		    }
	    }

	    push (@pending, @install) if @install;
	    push (@pending, @remove ) if @remove;
	    close APT;

	    print STATE "pending_$release.value ", scalar (@pending), "\n";
	    if (@pending)
	    {
		    print STATE "pending_$release.extinfo ", join (' ', @pending), "\n";
	    }
	    print STATE "hold_$release.value $hold\n";

	}
	close(STATE);
}

sub update_helpandexit() {
	print("apt update <maxinterval> <probability> -- update apt databases randomly\n\n",
	      " maxinterval:\n",
	      "  Enforce the updating of the apt database if it has\n",
	      "  been more than (maxinterval many seconds since the last update.\n\n",
	      " probability:\n",
	      "  There's a 1 in (probability) chance that the database\n",
	      "  will be updated.\n");
	exit(1);
}

if ($ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "autoconf")
{
	`apt-get -v >/dev/null 2>/dev/null`;
	if ($? eq "0")
	{
		print "yes\n";
		exit 0;
	}
	else
	{
		print "no (apt-get not found)\n";
		exit 0;
	}
}

if ($ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "config") {

    print "graph_title Pending packages\n";
    print "graph_vlabel Total packages\n";
    print "graph_category system\n";

    foreach my $release (@releases) {
	print "pending_$release.label pending_$release\n";
	print "pending_$release.warning 0:0\n";
	print "hold_$release.label hold_$release\n";
    }
    exit 0;
}

if ($ARGV[0] and $ARGV[0] eq "update") {
	my $maxinterval = $ARGV[1] ? $ARGV[1] : update_helpandexit;
	my $probability = $ARGV[2] ? $ARGV[2] : update_helpandexit;
	
	# if it's been $probability seconds since the last update, do
	# it now.
	if(-e $statefile &&
	   (stat($statefile))[10] + $maxinterval < time()) {
		update_state();
		exec("/usr/bin/apt-get update")
			or die("Unable to exec() apt-get");
	}

	# if the state-file doesn't exist, create it.
	if(!-e $statefile) {
		update_state();
	}

	# update the database if the 1 in $probability check hits.
	if(!int(rand($probability))) {
		update_state();
		exec("/usr/bin/apt-get update")
			or die("Unable to exec() apt-get");
	}
	exit(0);
}

print_state ();

exit 0;

# vim:syntax=perl
