/*
How to use MuPDF to render a single page and print the result as
a PPM to stdout.

To build this example in a source tree and render first page at
100% zoom with no rotation, run:
make examples
./build/debug/example document.pdf 1 100 0 > page1.ppm

To build from installed sources, and render the same document, run:
gcc -I/usr/local/include -o example \
	/usr/local/share/doc/mupdf/examples/example.c \
	/usr/local/lib/libmupdf.a \
	/usr/local/lib/libmupdfthird.a \
	-lm
./example document.pdf 1 100 0 > page1.ppm
*/

#include <mupdf/fitz.h>

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	char *input;
	float zoom, rotate;
	int page_number, page_count;
	fz_context *ctx;
	fz_document *doc;
	fz_pixmap *pix;
	fz_matrix ctm;
	int x, y;

	if (argc < 3)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "usage: example input-file page-number [ zoom [ rotate ] ]\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "\tinput-file: path of PDF, XPS, CBZ or EPUB document to open\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "\tPage numbering starts from one.\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "\tZoom level is in percent (100 percent is 72 dpi).\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "\tRotation is in degrees clockwise.\n");
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	input = argv[1];
	page_number = atoi(argv[2]) - 1;
	zoom = argc > 3 ? atof(argv[3]) : 100;
	rotate = argc > 4 ? atof(argv[4]) : 0;

	/* Create a context to hold the exception stack and various caches. */
	ctx = fz_new_context(NULL, NULL, FZ_STORE_UNLIMITED);
	if (!ctx)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "cannot create mupdf context\n");
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	/* Register the default file types to handle. */
	fz_try(ctx)
		fz_register_document_handlers(ctx);
	fz_catch(ctx)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "cannot register document handlers: %s\n", fz_caught_message(ctx));
		fz_drop_context(ctx);
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	/* Open the document. */
	fz_try(ctx)
		doc = fz_open_document(ctx, input);
	fz_catch(ctx)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "cannot open document: %s\n", fz_caught_message(ctx));
		fz_drop_context(ctx);
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	/* Count the number of pages. */
	fz_try(ctx)
		page_count = fz_count_pages(ctx, doc);
	fz_catch(ctx)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "cannot count number of pages: %s\n", fz_caught_message(ctx));
		fz_drop_document(ctx, doc);
		fz_drop_context(ctx);
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	if (page_number < 0 || page_number >= page_count)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "page number out of range: %d (page count %d)\n", page_number + 1, page_count);
		fz_drop_document(ctx, doc);
		fz_drop_context(ctx);
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	/* Compute a transformation matrix for the zoom and rotation desired. */
	/* The default resolution without scaling is 72 dpi. */
	fz_scale(&ctm, zoom / 100, zoom / 100);
	fz_pre_rotate(&ctm, rotate);

	/* Render page to an RGB pixmap. */
	fz_try(ctx)
		pix = fz_new_pixmap_from_page_number(ctx, doc, page_number, &ctm, fz_device_rgb(ctx), 0);
	fz_catch(ctx)
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "cannot render page: %s\n", fz_caught_message(ctx));
		fz_drop_document(ctx, doc);
		fz_drop_context(ctx);
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	/* Print image data in ascii PPM format. */
	printf("P3\n");
	printf("%d %d\n", pix->w, pix->h);
	printf("255\n");
	for (y = 0; y < pix->h; ++y)
	{
		unsigned char *p = &pix->samples[y * pix->stride];
		for (x = 0; x < pix->w; ++x)
		{
			if (x > 0)
				printf("  ");
			printf("%3d %3d %3d", p[0], p[1], p[2]);
			p += pix->n;
		}
		printf("\n");
	}

	/* Clean up. */
	fz_drop_pixmap(ctx, pix);
	fz_drop_document(ctx, doc);
	fz_drop_context(ctx);
	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
