Tips and Tricks | Qt Creator Manual

Qt Creator Manual | Tips and Tricks

Qt Creator Manual 4.5.0

FAQ ◦ Known Issues

# Tips and Tricks

## Switching Between Modes

Qt Creator uses different modes for different purposes. You can quickly switch between these modes with the following keyboard shortcuts:

- Welcome mode Ctrl+1
- Edit mode Ctrl+2
- Design mode Ctrl+3
- Debug mode Ctrl+4
- Projects mode Ctrl+5
- Help mode Ctrl+6

For more information about Qt Creator modes, see Modes.

## Moving Between Open Files

To quickly move between currently open files, press Ctrl+Tab.

To move forward in the location history, press Alt+Right (Cmd+Opt+Right on macOS). To move backward, press Alt+Left (Cmd+Opt+Left on macOS). For example, if you use the Locator to jump to a symbol in the same file, you can jump back to your original location in that file by pressing Alt+Left.

## Moving To the Edit Mode

To move to the Edit mode and currently active file, press Esc.

If you already are in the Edit mode:

- The first press moves focus to the editor
- The second press closes secondary windows

## Using the Filter in Options Dialog

To find specific settings you require in Tools > Options use the filter located at the top left of the Options dialog box.

## Opening Output Panes

The output panes provide a list of errors and warnings encountered during a build, detailed output from the compiler, status of a program when it is executed and debug output, as well as search results.

To open output panes, use the following shortcuts:

- Issues pane Alt+1 (Cmd+1 on macOS)
- Search Results pane Alt+2 (Cmd+2 on macOS)
- Application Output pane Alt+3 (Cmd+3 on macOS)
- Compile Output pane Alt+4 (Cmd+4 on macOS)

To open the other output panes, such as General Messages and Version Control, select Window > Output Panes. The menu items also display the keyboard shortcuts that you can use.

For more information about output panes, see Viewing Output.

## Using Keyboard Shortcuts

Qt Creator provides many useful keyboard shortcuts. You can see the keyboard shortcut for a menu command in the menu or the tooltip for a button.

To customize, import or export keyboard shortcuts, select Tools > Options > Environment > Keyboard.

## Running Qt Creator From Command Line

You can launch Qt Creator from command line using the name of an existing session or `.pro` file by giving the name as the command argument.

For example, running `qtcreator somesession`, launches Qt Creator and loads session somesession.

For more information, see Using Command Line Options.

## Showing and Hiding Sidebars

You can toggle the left and right sidebar in some Qt Creator modes.

To toggle the left sidebar, click (Hide Left Sidebar/Show Left Sidebar) or press Alt+0 (Cmd+0 on macOS).

To toggle the right sidebar, click (Hide Right Sidebar/Show Right Sidebar) or press Alt+Shift+0 (Cmd+Shift+0 on macOS).

For more information on using the sidebars, see Browsing Project Contents.

## Moving To Symbols

To move straight to a symbol used in a project, select the symbol in the Editor toolbar drop-down menu. For more information on the editor toolbar, see Using the Editor Toolbar.

To jump to a symbol in the current file, press Ctrl+K to open the Locator, enter a period (.), and start typing the symbol name. Then select the symbol in the list. For more information on using the locator, see Searching with the Locator.

Press Ctrl (Cmd on macOS) and click a symbol to move directly to the definition or the declaration of the symbol. You can also move the cursor on the symbol and press F2. For more information, see Moving to Symbol Definition or Declaration.

## Displaying Signals and Slots

If an instance of a class is derived from QObject, and you would like to find all other objects connected to one of your object's slots using Qt's signals and slots mechanism, select Tools > Options > Debugger > Locals and Expressions > Use Debugging Helper.

In the Locals and Expressions view, expand the object's entry and open the slot in the slots subitem. The objects connected to this slot are shown as children of the slot. This method works with signals too.

For more information about the Locals and Expressions view, see Locals and Expressions.

## Displaying Low Level Data

If special debugging of Qt objects fails due to data corruption within the debugged objects, you can switch off the debugging helpers. When debugging helpers are switched off low-level structures become visible.

To switch off the debugging helpers:

1. Select Tools > Options > Debugger > Locals and Expressions.
2. Uncheck the Use Debugging Helper checkbox.

## Showing Tooltips in Debug Mode

To inspect the value of variables from the editor, you can turn on tooltips. Tooltips are hidden by default for performance reasons.

1. Select Tools > Options > Debugger > General.
2. Select the Use tooltips in main editor while debugging check box.

When you hover over a variable in the code editor in Debug mode, a tooltip is displayed. To keep the tooltip visible, click the pin button. You can expand pinned tooltips to view their full content.

Pinned tooltips are stored in the session. To close all pinned tooltips, select Close Editor Tooltips in the context menu in the Locals and Expressions view.

## Locating Files

The Locator provides one of the easiest ways in Qt Creator to browse through projects, files, classes, functions, documentation and file systems. To quickly access files not directly mentioned in your project, you can create your own locator filters. That way you can locate files in a directory structure you have defined.

To create locator filters, select Tools > Options > Locator > Add.

For more information, see Creating Locator Filters.

## Adding a License Header Template for C++ Code

A file containing a license header for C++ can be specified under Tools > Options > C++ > License Template. It may contain special placeholders enclosed in `%%` that are replaced when generating a new file:

1. `%YEAR%`: Year
2. `%MONTH%`: Month
3. `%DAY%`: Day of the month
4. `%DATE%`: Date
5. `%USER%`: Username
6. `%FILENAME%`: File name
7. `%CLASS%`: Class name (if applicable)
8. `%$VARIABLE%`: Contents of environment variable `VARIABLE`.

## Pasting from Clipboard History

Qt Creator stores copied text in clipboard history. To retrieve clips from the history, press Ctrl+Shift+V until the clip appears. The number of clips in the history is fixed to 10.

## Sorting Lines Alphabetically

To sort selected lines alphabetically, select Edit > Advanced > Sort Selected Lines or press Alt+Shift+S (or Ctrl+Shift+S on macOS).

FAQ ◦ Known Issues