;;;; various useful macros for generating HPPA code

;;;; This software is part of the SBCL system. See the README file for
;;;; more information.
;;;;
;;;; This software is derived from the CMU CL system, which was
;;;; written at Carnegie Mellon University and released into the
;;;; public domain. The software is in the public domain and is
;;;; provided with absolutely no warranty. See the COPYING and CREDITS
;;;; files for more information.
(in-package "SB-VM")



(defmacro expand (expr)
  (let ((gensym (gensym)))
    `(macrolet
       ((,gensym ()
           ,expr))
       (,gensym))))

;;; Instruction-like macros.
;;; FIXME-lav: add if always-emit-code-p is :e= then error if location=
(defmacro move (src dst &optional always-emit-code-p)
  "Move SRC into DST (unless they are location= and ALWAYS-EMIT-CODE-P is nil)."
  (once-only ((n-src src)
              (n-dst dst))
    `(if (location= ,n-dst ,n-src)
       (when ,always-emit-code-p
         (inst nop))
       (inst move ,n-src ,n-dst))))

(defmacro loadw (result base &optional (offset 0) (lowtag 0))
  (once-only ((result result) (base base))
    `(inst ldw (- (ash ,offset word-shift) ,lowtag) ,base ,result)))

(defmacro storew (value base &optional (offset 0) (lowtag 0))
  (once-only ((value value) (base base) (offset offset) (lowtag lowtag))
    `(inst stw ,value (- (ash ,offset word-shift) ,lowtag) ,base)))

(defmacro load-symbol (reg symbol)
  (once-only ((reg reg) (symbol symbol))
    `(let ((offset (static-symbol-offset ,symbol)))
       (cond
         ((typep offset '(signed-byte 11))
           (inst addi offset null-tn ,reg))
         (t
           (inst ldil offset ,reg)
           (inst ldo offset null-tn ,reg :unsigned t))))))

(defmacro load-symbol-value (reg symbol)
  `(inst ldw
         (+ (static-symbol-offset ',symbol)
            (ash symbol-value-slot word-shift)
            (- other-pointer-lowtag))
         null-tn ,reg))

(defmacro store-symbol-value (reg symbol)
  `(inst stw ,reg (+ (static-symbol-offset ',symbol)
                     (ash symbol-value-slot word-shift)
                     (- other-pointer-lowtag))
         null-tn))

(defmacro load-type (target source &optional (offset 0))
  "Loads the type bits of a pointer into target independent of
byte-ordering issues."
  (once-only ((n-target target)
              (n-source source)
              (n-offset offset))
    (ecase *backend-byte-order*
      (:little-endian
       `(inst ldb ,n-offset ,n-source ,n-target))
      (:big-endian
       `(inst ldb (+ ,n-offset (1- n-word-bytes)) ,n-source ,n-target)))))

(defmacro set-lowtag (tag src dst)
  `(progn
     (inst move ,src ,dst)
     (inst dep ,tag 31 n-lowtag-bits ,dst)))

;;; Macros to handle the fact that we cannot use the machine native call and
;;; return instructions.

(defmacro lisp-jump (function)
  "Jump to the lisp function FUNCTION."
  `(progn
     (inst addi (- (ash simple-fun-code-offset word-shift)
                   fun-pointer-lowtag) ,function lip-tn)
     (inst bv lip-tn)
     (move ,function code-tn t)))

(defmacro lisp-return (return-pc &key (offset 0) (frob-code t))
  "Return to RETURN-PC."
  `(progn
     (inst addi (- (* (1+ ,offset) n-word-bytes) other-pointer-lowtag)
           ,return-pc lip-tn)
     (inst bv lip-tn ,@(unless frob-code '(:nullify t)))
     ,@(if frob-code
         `((move ,return-pc code-tn t)))))

(defmacro emit-return-pc (label)
  "Emit a return-pc header word.  LABEL is the label to use for this
   return-pc."
  `(progn
     ;; alignment causes the return point to land on two address,
     ;; where the first must be nop pad.
     (emit-alignment n-lowtag-bits)
     (emit-label ,label)
     (inst lra-header-word)))


;;;; Stack TN's

;;; Move a stack TN to a register and vice-versa.
(defmacro load-stack-tn (reg stack)
  `(let ((reg ,reg)
         (stack ,stack))
     (let ((offset (tn-offset stack)))
       (sc-case stack
         ((control-stack)
          (loadw reg cfp-tn offset))))))

(defmacro store-stack-tn (stack reg)
  `(let ((stack ,stack)
         (reg ,reg))
     (let ((offset (tn-offset stack)))
       (sc-case stack
         ((control-stack)
          (storew reg cfp-tn offset))))))

(defmacro maybe-load-stack-tn (reg reg-or-stack)
  "Move the TN Reg-Or-Stack into Reg if it isn't already there."
  (once-only ((n-reg reg)
              (n-stack reg-or-stack))
    `(sc-case ,n-reg
       ((any-reg descriptor-reg)
        (sc-case ,n-stack
          ((any-reg descriptor-reg)
           (move ,n-stack ,n-reg))
          ((control-stack)
           (loadw ,n-reg cfp-tn (tn-offset ,n-stack))))))))


;;;; Storage allocation:

(defmacro with-fixed-allocation ((result-tn flag-tn temp-tn type-code
                                  size dynamic-extent-p
                                  &key (lowtag other-pointer-lowtag)
                                       maybe-write)
                                 &body body)
  "Do stuff to allocate an other-pointer object of fixed Size with a single
word header having the specified Type-Code.  The result is placed in
Result-TN, and Temp-TN is a non-descriptor temp (which may be randomly used
by the body.)  The body is placed inside the PSEUDO-ATOMIC, and presumably
initializes the object."
  (declare (ignore flag-tn))
  (once-only ((result-tn result-tn) (temp-tn temp-tn)
              (type-code type-code) (size size)
              (lowtag lowtag))
    (let ((write-body `((inst li (logior (ash (1- ,size) n-widetag-bits) ,type-code) ,temp-tn)
                        (storew ,temp-tn ,result-tn 0 ,lowtag))))
      `(if ,dynamic-extent-p
         (pseudo-atomic ()
           (align-csp ,temp-tn)
           (set-lowtag ,lowtag csp-tn ,result-tn)
           (inst addi (pad-data-block ,size) csp-tn csp-tn)
           ,@(if maybe-write
               `((when ,type-code ,@write-body))
               write-body)
           ,@body)
         (pseudo-atomic (:extra (pad-data-block ,size))
           (set-lowtag ,lowtag alloc-tn ,result-tn)
           ,@(if maybe-write
               `((when ,type-code ,@write-body))
               write-body)
           ,@body)))))

;;; is used for stack allocation of dynamic-extent objects
;;; FIXME-lav, if using defun, atleast surround in assembly-form ? macro better ?
(defun align-csp (temp)
  (declare (ignore temp))
  (let ((aligned (gen-label)))
    (inst extru csp-tn 31 n-lowtag-bits zero-tn :<>)
    (inst b aligned :nullify t)
    (inst addi n-word-bytes csp-tn csp-tn)
    (storew zero-tn csp-tn -1)
    (emit-label aligned)))


;;;; Error Code
(defun emit-error-break (vop kind code values)
  (assemble ()
    (when vop
      (note-this-location vop :internal-error))
    (emit-internal-error kind code values
                         :trap-emitter (lambda (trap-number)
                                         (inst break trap-number))
                         :compact-error-trap nil)
    (emit-alignment word-shift)))

(defun generate-error-code (vop error-code &rest values)
  "Generate-Error-Code Error-code Value*
  Emit code for an error with the specified Error-Code and context Values."
  (assemble (:elsewhere)
    (let ((start-lab (gen-label)))
      (emit-label start-lab)
      (apply #'error-call vop error-code values)
      start-lab)))

;;;; PSEUDO-ATOMIC

;;; handy macro for making sequences look atomic
(defmacro pseudo-atomic ((&key (extra 0)) &rest forms)
  (let ((n-extra (gensym)))
    `(let ((,n-extra ,extra))
       (inst addi 4 alloc-tn alloc-tn)
       ,@forms
       (cond
         ((typep ,n-extra '(signed-byte 11))
          (inst addit (- ,n-extra 4) alloc-tn alloc-tn :od))
         ((typep ,n-extra '(signed-byte 14))
          (inst ldo ,n-extra alloc-tn alloc-tn)
          (inst addit -4 alloc-tn alloc-tn :od))
         (t
          ;; FIXME: Make this case work, somehow
          (error "EXTRA out-of-range in PSEUDO-ATOMIC"))))))

;;;; indexed references

(deftype load/store-index (scale lowtag min-offset
                                 &optional (max-offset min-offset))
  `(integer ,(- (truncate (+ (ash 1 14)
                             (* min-offset n-word-bytes)
                             (- lowtag))
                          scale))
            ,(truncate (- (+ (1- (ash 1 14)) lowtag)
                          (* max-offset n-word-bytes))
                       scale)))

(defmacro define-full-reffer (name type offset lowtag scs el-type
                                   &optional translate)
  `(progn
     (define-vop (,name)
       ,@(when translate
           `((:translate ,translate)))
       (:policy :fast-safe)
       (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg))
              (index :scs (any-reg)))
       (:arg-types ,type tagged-num)
       (:temporary (:scs (interior-reg)) lip)
       (:results (value :scs ,scs))
       (:result-types ,el-type)
       (:generator 5
         (inst add object index lip)
         (loadw value lip ,offset ,lowtag)))
     (define-vop (,(symbolicate name "-C"))
       ,@(when translate
           `((:translate ,translate)))
       (:policy :fast-safe)
       (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg)))
       (:info index)
       (:arg-types ,type
                   (:constant (load/store-index ,n-word-bytes ,(eval lowtag)
                                                ,(eval offset))))
       (:results (value :scs ,scs))
       (:result-types ,el-type)
       (:generator 4
         (loadw value object (+ ,offset index) ,lowtag)))))

(defmacro define-full-setter (name type offset lowtag scs el-type
                                   &optional translate)
  `(progn
     (define-vop (,name)
       ,@(when translate
           `((:translate ,translate)))
       (:policy :fast-safe)
       (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg))
              (index :scs (any-reg))
              (value :scs ,scs :target result))
       (:arg-types ,type tagged-num ,el-type)
       (:temporary (:scs (interior-reg)) lip)
       (:results (result :scs ,scs))
       (:result-types ,el-type)
       (:generator 2
         (inst add object index lip)
         (storew value lip ,offset ,lowtag)
         (move value result)))
     (define-vop (,(symbolicate name "-C"))
       ,@(when translate
           `((:translate ,translate)))
       (:policy :fast-safe)
       (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg))
              (value :scs ,scs))
       (:info index)
       (:arg-types ,type
                   (:constant (load/store-index ,n-word-bytes ,(eval lowtag)
                                                ,(eval offset)))
                   ,el-type)
       (:results (result :scs ,scs))
       (:result-types ,el-type)
       (:generator 1
         (storew value object (+ ,offset index) ,lowtag)
         (move value result)))))


(defmacro define-partial-reffer (name type size signed offset lowtag scs
                                      el-type &optional translate)
  (let ((scale (ecase size (:byte 1) (:short 2))))
    `(progn
       (define-vop (,name)
         ,@(when translate
             `((:translate ,translate)))
         (:policy :fast-safe)
         (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg) :to (:eval 0))
                (index :scs (unsigned-reg)))
         (:arg-types ,type positive-fixnum)
         (:results (value :scs ,scs))
         (:result-types ,el-type)
         (:temporary (:scs (interior-reg)) lip)
         (:generator 5
           (inst ,(ecase size (:byte 'add) (:short 'sh1add))
                 index object lip)
           (inst ,(ecase size (:byte 'ldb) (:short 'ldh))
                 (- (* ,offset n-word-bytes) ,lowtag) lip value)
           ,@(when signed
               `((inst extrs value 31 ,(* scale n-byte-bits) value)))))
       (define-vop (,(symbolicate name "-C"))
         ,@(when translate
             `((:translate ,translate)))
         (:policy :fast-safe)
         (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg)))
         (:info index)
         (:arg-types ,type
                     (:constant (load/store-index ,scale
                                                  ,(eval lowtag)
                                                  ,(eval offset))))
         (:results (value :scs ,scs))
         (:result-types ,el-type)
         (:generator 5
           (inst ,(ecase size (:byte 'ldb) (:short 'ldh))
                 (- (+ (* ,offset n-word-bytes) (* index ,scale)) ,lowtag)
                 object value)
           ,@(when signed
               `((inst extrs value 31 ,(* scale n-byte-bits) value))))))))

(defmacro define-partial-setter (name type size offset lowtag scs el-type
                                      &optional translate)
  (let ((scale (ecase size (:byte 1) (:short 2))))
    `(progn
       (define-vop (,name)
         ,@(when translate
             `((:translate ,translate)))
         (:policy :fast-safe)
         (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg))
                (index :scs (unsigned-reg))
                (value :scs ,scs :target result))
         (:arg-types ,type positive-fixnum ,el-type)
         (:temporary (:scs (interior-reg)) lip)
         (:results (result :scs ,scs))
         (:result-types ,el-type)
         (:generator 5
           (inst ,(ecase size (:byte 'add) (:short 'sh1add))
                 index object lip)
           (inst ,(ecase size (:byte 'stb) (:short 'sth))
                 value (- (* ,offset n-word-bytes) ,lowtag) lip)
           (move value result)))
       (define-vop (,(symbolicate name "-C"))
         ,@(when translate
             `((:translate ,translate)))
         (:policy :fast-safe)
         (:args (object :scs (descriptor-reg))
                (value :scs ,scs :target result))
         (:info index)
         (:arg-types ,type
                     (:constant (load/store-index ,scale
                                                  ,(eval lowtag)
                                                  ,(eval offset)))
                     ,el-type)
         (:results (result :scs ,scs))
         (:result-types ,el-type)
         (:generator 5
           (inst ,(ecase size (:byte 'stb) (:short 'sth))
                 value
                 (- (+ (* ,offset n-word-bytes) (* index ,scale)) ,lowtag)
                 object)
           (move value result))))))
