std::io::Chain - Rust
Description: API documentation for the Rust `Chain` struct in crate `std`.
Keywords: rust, rustlang, rust-lang, Chain

# 1.0.0[−][src]Struct std::io::Chain

    pub struct Chain<T, U> { /* fields omitted */ }

Adaptor to chain together two readers.

This struct is generally created by calling `chain` on a reader. Please see the documentation of `chain` for more details.

## Methods

### `impl<T, U> Chain<T, U>`[src]

#### `pub fn into_inner(self) -> (T, U)`1.20.0[src]

Consumes the `Chain`, returning the wrapped readers.

# Examples

    use std::io;
    use std::io::prelude::*;
    use std::fs::File;

    fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
        let mut foo_file = File::open("foo.txt")?;
        let mut bar_file = File::open("bar.txt")?;

        let chain = foo_file.chain(bar_file);
        let (foo_file, bar_file) = chain.into_inner();
        Ok(())
    }Run

#### `pub fn get_ref(&self) -> (&T, &U)`1.20.0[src]

Gets references to the underlying readers in this `Chain`.

# Examples

    use std::io;
    use std::io::prelude::*;
    use std::fs::File;

    fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
        let mut foo_file = File::open("foo.txt")?;
        let mut bar_file = File::open("bar.txt")?;

        let chain = foo_file.chain(bar_file);
        let (foo_file, bar_file) = chain.get_ref();
        Ok(())
    }Run

#### `pub fn get_mut(&mut self) -> (&mut T, &mut U)`1.20.0[src]

Gets mutable references to the underlying readers in this `Chain`.

Care should be taken to avoid modifying the internal I/O state of the underlying readers as doing so may corrupt the internal state of this `Chain`.

# Examples

    use std::io;
    use std::io::prelude::*;
    use std::fs::File;

    fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
        let mut foo_file = File::open("foo.txt")?;
        let mut bar_file = File::open("bar.txt")?;

        let mut chain = foo_file.chain(bar_file);
        let (foo_file, bar_file) = chain.get_mut();
        Ok(())
    }Run

## Trait Implementations

### `impl<T: Read, U: Read> Read for Chain<T, U>`[src]

#### `fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>`[src]

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more

#### `fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut]) -> Result<usize>`[src]

Like `read`, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more

#### `unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer`[src]

🔬 This is a nightly-only experimental API. (`read_initializer` #42788)

Determines if this `Read`er can work with buffers of uninitialized memory. Read more

#### `fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize>`[src]

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into `buf`. Read more

#### `fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize>`[src]

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to `buf`. Read more

#### `fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<()>`1.6.0[src]

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill `buf`. Read more

####
ⓘImportant traits for &'_ mut F

### Important traits for &'_ mut F

`impl<'_, F> Future for &'_ mut F where
F: Unpin + Future + ?Sized, type Output = <F as Future>::Output;impl<'_, I> Iterator for &'_ mut I where
I: Iterator + ?Sized, type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item;impl<R: Read + ?Sized, '_> Read for &'_ mut Rimpl<W: Write + ?Sized, '_> Write for &'_ mut W`
`fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Self where
Self: Sized,` [src]

Creates a "by reference" adaptor for this instance of `Read`. Read more

####
ⓘImportant traits for Bytes<R>

### Important traits for Bytes<R>

`impl<R: Read> Iterator for Bytes<R> type Item = Result<u8>;`
`fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self> where
Self: Sized,` [src]

Transforms this `Read` instance to an [`Iterator`] over its bytes. Read more

####
ⓘImportant traits for Chain<T, U>

### Important traits for Chain<T, U>

`impl<T: Read, U: Read> Read for Chain<T, U>`
`fn chain<R: Read>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R> where
Self: Sized,` [src]

Creates an adaptor which will chain this stream with another. Read more

####
ⓘImportant traits for Take<T>

### Important traits for Take<T>

`impl<T: Read> Read for Take<T>`
`fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self> where
Self: Sized,` [src]

Creates an adaptor which will read at most `limit` bytes from it. Read more

### `impl<T: BufRead, U: BufRead> BufRead for Chain<T, U>`1.9.0[src]

#### `fn fill_buf(&mut self) -> Result<&[u8]>`[src]

Returns the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty. Read more

#### `fn consume(&mut self, amt: usize)`[src]

Tells this buffer that `amt` bytes have been consumed from the buffer, so they should no longer be returned in calls to `read`. Read more

#### `fn read_until(&mut self, byte: u8, buf: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<usize>`[src]

Read all bytes into `buf` until the delimiter `byte` or EOF is reached. Read more

#### `fn read_line(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize>`[src]

Read all bytes until a newline (the 0xA byte) is reached, and append them to the provided buffer. Read more

####
ⓘImportant traits for Split<B>

### Important traits for Split<B>

`impl<B: BufRead> Iterator for Split<B> type Item = Result<Vec<u8>>;`
`fn split(self, byte: u8) -> Split<Self> where
Self: Sized,` [src]

Returns an iterator over the contents of this reader split on the byte `byte`. Read more

####
ⓘImportant traits for Lines<B>

### Important traits for Lines<B>

`impl<B: BufRead> Iterator for Lines<B> type Item = Result<String>;`
`fn lines(self) -> Lines<Self> where
Self: Sized,` [src]

Returns an iterator over the lines of this reader. Read more

### `impl<T: Debug, U: Debug> Debug for Chain<T, U>`1.16.0[src]

#### `fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> Result`[src]

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more

## Auto Trait Implementations

### `impl<T, U> Send for Chain<T, U> where
T: Send,
U: Send,`

### `impl<T, U> Sync for Chain<T, U> where
T: Sync,
U: Sync,`

## Blanket Implementations

### `impl<T> From<T> for T`[src]

#### `fn from(t: T) -> T`[src]

Performs the conversion.

### `impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T where
U: Into<T>,` [src]

#### `type Error = Infallible`

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

#### `fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>`[src]

Performs the conversion.

### `impl<T, U> Into<U> for T where
U: From<T>,` [src]

#### `fn into(self) -> U`[src]

Performs the conversion.

### `impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T where
U: TryFrom<T>,` [src]

#### `type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error`

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.

#### `fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>`[src]

Performs the conversion.

### `impl<T> Borrow<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,` [src]

####
ⓘImportant traits for &'_ mut F

### Important traits for &'_ mut F

`impl<'_, F> Future for &'_ mut F where
F: Unpin + Future + ?Sized, type Output = <F as Future>::Output;impl<'_, I> Iterator for &'_ mut I where
I: Iterator + ?Sized, type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item;impl<R: Read + ?Sized, '_> Read for &'_ mut Rimpl<W: Write + ?Sized, '_> Write for &'_ mut W`
`fn borrow(&self) -> &T`[src]

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

### `impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T where
T: ?Sized,` [src]

####
ⓘImportant traits for &'_ mut F

### Important traits for &'_ mut F

`impl<'_, F> Future for &'_ mut F where
F: Unpin + Future + ?Sized, type Output = <F as Future>::Output;impl<'_, I> Iterator for &'_ mut I where
I: Iterator + ?Sized, type Item = <I as Iterator>::Item;impl<R: Read + ?Sized, '_> Read for &'_ mut Rimpl<W: Write + ?Sized, '_> Write for &'_ mut W`
`fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T`[src]

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more

### `impl<T> Any for T where
T: 'static + ?Sized,` [src]

#### `fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId`[src]

Gets the `TypeId` of `self`. Read more

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