The *mibcopy* tool
******************

The *mibcopy.py* tool attempts to normalize the file name of the MIB
file.

It turned out that sometimes vendors name their MIBs in any possible
way, not necessarily after the canonical MIB name. This causes
problems to the MIB consumers as they may not be able to locate the
MIB they need on the file system.

The way how *mibcopy.py* works is that it tries to read the MIB from
the given file (or all files from a given directory or archive), parse
MIB's canonical name from the contents of the file. Based on that, the
tool tries to rename MIB file into the name which is the same as
canonical MIB name. If *mibcopy.py* encounters the same named file
already present on the file system, it reads it up to see its revision
date. Then the tool compares the revision dates of the colliding MIB
files and either overrides the offending file or drops the file being
copied as outdated.

The ultimate goal is to end up with the latest versions of the MIB
files all named after their canonical names.

   $ mibcopy.py --help
   Synopsis:
     SNMP SMI/MIB files copying tool. When given MIB file(s) or
     directory(ies) on input and a destination directory, the tool
     parses MIBs to figure out their canonical MIB module name and
     the latest revision date, then copies MIB module on input
     into the destination directory under its MIB module name
     *if* there is no such file already or its revision date is
     older.

   Documentation:
     http://snmplabs.com/pysmi
   Usage: mibcopy.py [--help]
         [--version]
         [--verbose]
         [--quiet]
         [--debug=<all|borrower|codegen|compiler|grammar|lexer|
                   parser|reader|searcher|writer>]
         [--mib-source=<URI>]
         [--cache-directory=<DIRECTORY>]
         [--ignore-errors]
         [--dry-run]
         <SOURCE [SOURCE...]> <DESTINATION>
   Where:
       URI      - file, zip, http, https, ftp, sftp schemes are
                  supported. Use @mib@ placeholder token in URI to
                  refer directly to the required MIB module when
                  source does not support directory listing
                  (e.g. HTTP).


Specifying MIB source
=====================

The --mib-source option can be given multiple times. Each instance of
--mib-source must specify a URL where ASN.1 MIB modules should be
looked up and downloaded from. At this moment three MIB sourcing
methods are supported:

* Local files. This could be a top-level directory where MIB files
  are located. Subdirectories will be automatically traversed as well.
  Example: file:///usr/share/snmp

* ZIP archives containing MIB files. Subdirectories and embedded ZIP
  archives will be automatically traversed. Example: zip://mymibs.zip

* HTTP/HTTPS. A fully specified URL where MIB module name is
  specified by a @mib@ placeholder. When specific MIB is looked up,
  PySMI will replace that placeholder with MIB module name it is
  looking for. Example: http://mibs.snmplabs.com/asn1/@mib@

* SFTP/FTP. A fully specified URL including FTP username and
  password. MIB module name is specified by a @mib@ placeholder. When
  specific MIB is looked up, PySMI will replace that placeholder with
  MIB module name it is looking for. Example:
  http://mibs.snmplabs.com/asn1/@mib@

When trying to fetch a MIB module, the *mibcopy.py* tool will try each
of configured --mib-source transports in order of specification till
first successful hit.

By default *mibcopy.py* will search:

* file:///usr/share/snmp

* http://mibs.snmplabs.com/asn1/@mib@

Once another --mib-source option is given, those defaults will not be
used and should be manually given to *mibcopy.py* if needed.


Setting destination directory
=============================

The *mibcopy.py* writes MIBs into the *<DESTINATION>* directory.


Ignoring transformation errors
==============================

By default PySMI will stop on first fatal error occurred during
transformations of a series of MIBs. If you wish PySMI to ignore fatal
errors and therefore skipping failed MIB, use the --ignore-errors
option.

Keep in mind that skipping transformation of MIBs that are imported by
other MIBs might make dependant MIBs inconsistent for use.


Minor speedups
==============

The --cache-directory option may be used to point to a temporary
writable directory where PySMI parser (e.g. Ply) would store its
lookup tables. That should improve PySMI performance a tad bit.
