"""
    sphinx.transforms
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    Docutils transforms used by Sphinx when reading documents.

    :copyright: Copyright 2007-2019 by the Sphinx team, see AUTHORS.
    :license: BSD, see LICENSE for details.
"""

import re

from docutils import nodes
from docutils.transforms import Transform, Transformer
from docutils.transforms.parts import ContentsFilter
from docutils.transforms.universal import SmartQuotes
from docutils.utils import normalize_language_tag
from docutils.utils.smartquotes import smartchars

from sphinx import addnodes
from sphinx.deprecation import RemovedInSphinx40Warning, deprecated_alias
from sphinx.locale import _, __
from sphinx.util import logging
from sphinx.util.docutils import new_document
from sphinx.util.i18n import format_date
from sphinx.util.nodes import NodeMatcher, apply_source_workaround, is_smartquotable

if False:
    # For type annotation
    from typing import Any, Dict, Generator, List, Tuple  # NOQA
    from sphinx.application import Sphinx  # NOQA
    from sphinx.config import Config  # NOQA
    from sphinx.domain.std import StandardDomain  # NOQA
    from sphinx.environment import BuildEnvironment  # NOQA


logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)

default_substitutions = {
    'version',
    'release',
    'today',
}


class SphinxTransform(Transform):
    """A base class of Transforms.

    Compared with ``docutils.transforms.Transform``, this class improves accessibility to
    Sphinx APIs.
    """

    @property
    def app(self):
        # type: () -> Sphinx
        """Reference to the :class:`.Sphinx` object."""
        return self.env.app

    @property
    def env(self):
        # type: () -> BuildEnvironment
        """Reference to the :class:`.BuildEnvironment` object."""
        return self.document.settings.env

    @property
    def config(self):
        # type: () -> Config
        """Reference to the :class:`.Config` object."""
        return self.env.config


class SphinxTransformer(Transformer):
    """
    A transformer for Sphinx.
    """

    document = None  # type: nodes.document
    env = None  # type: BuildEnvironment

    def set_environment(self, env):
        # type: (BuildEnvironment) -> None
        self.env = env

    def apply_transforms(self):
        # type: () -> None
        if isinstance(self.document, nodes.document):
            if not hasattr(self.document.settings, 'env') and self.env:
                self.document.settings.env = self.env

            super().apply_transforms()
        else:
            # wrap the target node by document node during transforming
            try:
                document = new_document('')
                if self.env:
                    document.settings.env = self.env
                document += self.document
                self.document = document
                super().apply_transforms()
            finally:
                self.document = self.document[0]


class DefaultSubstitutions(SphinxTransform):
    """
    Replace some substitutions if they aren't defined in the document.
    """
    # run before the default Substitutions
    default_priority = 210

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        # only handle those not otherwise defined in the document
        to_handle = default_substitutions - set(self.document.substitution_defs)
        for ref in self.document.traverse(nodes.substitution_reference):
            refname = ref['refname']
            if refname in to_handle:
                text = self.config[refname]
                if refname == 'today' and not text:
                    # special handling: can also specify a strftime format
                    text = format_date(self.config.today_fmt or _('%b %d, %Y'),
                                       language=self.config.language)
                ref.replace_self(nodes.Text(text, text))


class MoveModuleTargets(SphinxTransform):
    """
    Move module targets that are the first thing in a section to the section
    title.

    XXX Python specific
    """
    default_priority = 210

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        for node in self.document.traverse(nodes.target):
            if not node['ids']:
                continue
            if ('ismod' in node and
                    node.parent.__class__ is nodes.section and
                    # index 0 is the section title node
                    node.parent.index(node) == 1):
                node.parent['ids'][0:0] = node['ids']
                node.parent.remove(node)


class HandleCodeBlocks(SphinxTransform):
    """
    Several code block related transformations.
    """
    default_priority = 210

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        # move doctest blocks out of blockquotes
        for node in self.document.traverse(nodes.block_quote):
            if all(isinstance(child, nodes.doctest_block) for child
                   in node.children):
                node.replace_self(node.children)
        # combine successive doctest blocks
        # for node in self.document.traverse(nodes.doctest_block):
        #    if node not in node.parent.children:
        #        continue
        #    parindex = node.parent.index(node)
        #    while len(node.parent) > parindex+1 and \
        #            isinstance(node.parent[parindex+1], nodes.doctest_block):
        #        node[0] = nodes.Text(node[0] + '\n\n' +
        #                             node.parent[parindex+1][0])
        #        del node.parent[parindex+1]


class AutoNumbering(SphinxTransform):
    """
    Register IDs of tables, figures and literal_blocks to assign numbers.
    """
    default_priority = 210

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        domain = self.env.get_domain('std')  # type: StandardDomain

        for node in self.document.traverse(nodes.Element):
            if domain.is_enumerable_node(node) and domain.get_numfig_title(node) is not None:
                self.document.note_implicit_target(node)


class SortIds(SphinxTransform):
    """
    Sort secion IDs so that the "id[0-9]+" one comes last.
    """
    default_priority = 261

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        for node in self.document.traverse(nodes.section):
            if len(node['ids']) > 1 and node['ids'][0].startswith('id'):
                node['ids'] = node['ids'][1:] + [node['ids'][0]]


TRANSLATABLE_NODES = {
    'literal-block': nodes.literal_block,
    'doctest-block': nodes.doctest_block,
    'raw': nodes.raw,
    'index': addnodes.index,
    'image': nodes.image,
}


class ApplySourceWorkaround(SphinxTransform):
    """
    update source and rawsource attributes
    """
    default_priority = 10

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        for node in self.document.traverse():  # type: nodes.Node
            if isinstance(node, (nodes.TextElement, nodes.image)):
                apply_source_workaround(node)


class AutoIndexUpgrader(SphinxTransform):
    """
    Detect old style; 4 column based indices and automatically upgrade to new style.
    """
    default_priority = 210

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        for node in self.document.traverse(addnodes.index):
            if 'entries' in node and any(len(entry) == 4 for entry in node['entries']):
                msg = __('4 column based index found. '
                         'It might be a bug of extensions you use: %r') % node['entries']
                logger.warning(msg, location=node)
                for i, entry in enumerate(node['entries']):
                    if len(entry) == 4:
                        node['entries'][i] = entry + (None,)


class ExtraTranslatableNodes(SphinxTransform):
    """
    make nodes translatable
    """
    default_priority = 10

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        targets = self.config.gettext_additional_targets
        target_nodes = [v for k, v in TRANSLATABLE_NODES.items() if k in targets]
        if not target_nodes:
            return

        def is_translatable_node(node):
            # type: (nodes.Node) -> bool
            return isinstance(node, tuple(target_nodes))

        for node in self.document.traverse(is_translatable_node):  # type: nodes.Element
            node['translatable'] = True


class UnreferencedFootnotesDetector(SphinxTransform):
    """
    detect unreferenced footnotes and emit warnings
    """
    default_priority = 200

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        for node in self.document.footnotes:
            if node['names'] == []:
                # footnote having duplicated number.  It is already warned at parser.
                pass
            elif node['names'][0] not in self.document.footnote_refs:
                logger.warning(__('Footnote [%s] is not referenced.'), node['names'][0],
                               type='ref', subtype='footnote',
                               location=node)

        for node in self.document.autofootnotes:
            if not any(ref['auto'] == node['auto'] for ref in self.document.autofootnote_refs):
                logger.warning(__('Footnote [#] is not referenced.'),
                               type='ref', subtype='footnote',
                               location=node)


class FigureAligner(SphinxTransform):
    """
    Align figures to center by default.
    """
    default_priority = 700

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        matcher = NodeMatcher(nodes.table, nodes.figure)
        for node in self.document.traverse(matcher):  # type: nodes.Element
            node.setdefault('align', 'default')


class FilterSystemMessages(SphinxTransform):
    """Filter system messages from a doctree."""
    default_priority = 999

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        filterlevel = self.config.keep_warnings and 2 or 5
        for node in self.document.traverse(nodes.system_message):
            if node['level'] < filterlevel:
                logger.debug('%s [filtered system message]', node.astext())
                node.parent.remove(node)


class SphinxContentsFilter(ContentsFilter):
    """
    Used with BuildEnvironment.add_toc_from() to discard cross-file links
    within table-of-contents link nodes.
    """
    visit_pending_xref = ContentsFilter.ignore_node_but_process_children

    def visit_image(self, node):
        # type: (nodes.image) -> None
        raise nodes.SkipNode


class SphinxSmartQuotes(SmartQuotes, SphinxTransform):
    """
    Customized SmartQuotes to avoid transform for some extra node types.

    refs: sphinx.parsers.RSTParser
    """
    default_priority = 750

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        if not self.is_available():
            return

        # override default settings with :confval:`smartquotes_action`
        self.smartquotes_action = self.config.smartquotes_action

        super().apply()

    def is_available(self):
        # type: () -> bool
        builders = self.config.smartquotes_excludes.get('builders', [])
        languages = self.config.smartquotes_excludes.get('languages', [])

        if self.document.settings.smart_quotes is False:
            # disabled by 3rd party extension (workaround)
            return False
        elif self.config.smartquotes is False:
            # disabled by confval smartquotes
            return False
        elif self.app.builder.name in builders:
            # disabled by confval smartquotes_excludes['builders']
            return False
        elif self.config.language in languages:
            # disabled by confval smartquotes_excludes['languages']
            return False

        # confirm selected language supports smart_quotes or not
        language = self.env.settings['language_code']
        for tag in normalize_language_tag(language):
            if tag in smartchars.quotes:
                return True
        else:
            return False

    def get_tokens(self, txtnodes):
        # type: (List[nodes.Text]) -> Generator[Tuple[str, str], None, None]
        # A generator that yields ``(texttype, nodetext)`` tuples for a list
        # of "Text" nodes (interface to ``smartquotes.educate_tokens()``).

        texttype = {True: 'literal',  # "literal" text is not changed:
                    False: 'plain'}
        for txtnode in txtnodes:
            notsmartquotable = not is_smartquotable(txtnode)
            yield (texttype[notsmartquotable], txtnode.astext())


class DoctreeReadEvent(SphinxTransform):
    """Emit :event:`doctree-read` event."""
    default_priority = 880

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        self.app.emit('doctree-read', self.document)


class ManpageLink(SphinxTransform):
    """Find manpage section numbers and names"""
    default_priority = 999

    def apply(self, **kwargs):
        # type: (Any) -> None
        for node in self.document.traverse(addnodes.manpage):
            manpage = ' '.join([str(x) for x in node.children
                                if isinstance(x, nodes.Text)])
            pattern = r'^(?P<path>(?P<page>.+)[\(\.](?P<section>[1-9]\w*)?\)?)$'  # noqa
            info = {'path': manpage,
                    'page': manpage,
                    'section': ''}
            r = re.match(pattern, manpage)
            if r:
                info = r.groupdict()
            node.attributes.update(info)


from sphinx.domains.citation import (  # NOQA
    CitationDefinitionTransform, CitationReferenceTransform
)

deprecated_alias('sphinx.transforms',
                 {
                     'CitationReferences': CitationReferenceTransform,
                     'SmartQuotesSkipper': CitationDefinitionTransform,
                 },
                 RemovedInSphinx40Warning)


def setup(app):
    # type: (Sphinx) -> Dict[str, Any]
    app.add_transform(ApplySourceWorkaround)
    app.add_transform(ExtraTranslatableNodes)
    app.add_transform(DefaultSubstitutions)
    app.add_transform(MoveModuleTargets)
    app.add_transform(HandleCodeBlocks)
    app.add_transform(SortIds)
    app.add_transform(FigureAligner)
    app.add_transform(AutoNumbering)
    app.add_transform(AutoIndexUpgrader)
    app.add_transform(FilterSystemMessages)
    app.add_transform(UnreferencedFootnotesDetector)
    app.add_transform(SphinxSmartQuotes)
    app.add_transform(DoctreeReadEvent)
    app.add_transform(ManpageLink)

    return {
        'version': 'builtin',
        'parallel_read_safe': True,
        'parallel_write_safe': True,
    }
