/*
Copyright (c) 1997-2015, John M. Boyer
All rights reserved.
See the LICENSE.TXT file for licensing information.
*/

#include <stdlib.h>

#include "graphK23Search.private.h"
#include "graphK23Search.h"

extern int  _SearchForK23InBicomp(graphP theGraph, int v, int R);

extern int  _TestForK23GraphObstruction(graphP theGraph, int *degrees, int *imageVerts);
extern int  _getImageVertices(graphP theGraph, int *degrees, int maxDegree,
                              int *imageVerts, int maxNumImageVerts);
extern int  _TestSubgraph(graphP theSubgraph, graphP theGraph);

/* Forward declarations of overloading functions */

int  _K23Search_HandleBlockedBicomp(graphP theGraph, int v, int RootVertex, int R);
int  _K23Search_EmbedPostprocess(graphP theGraph, int v, int edgeEmbeddingResult);
int  _K23Search_CheckEmbeddingIntegrity(graphP theGraph, graphP origGraph);
int  _K23Search_CheckObstructionIntegrity(graphP theGraph, graphP origGraph);

/* Forward declarations of functions used by the extension system */

void *_K23Search_DupContext(void *pContext, void *theGraph);
void _K23Search_FreeContext(void *);

/****************************************************************************
 * K23SEARCH_ID - the variable used to hold the integer identifier for this
 * extension, enabling this feature's extension context to be distinguished
 * from other features' extension contexts that may be attached to a graph.
 ****************************************************************************/

int K23SEARCH_ID = 0;

/****************************************************************************
 gp_AttachK23Search()

 This function adjusts the graph data structure to attach the K2,3 search
 feature.
 ****************************************************************************/

int  gp_AttachK23Search(graphP theGraph)
{
     K23SearchContext *context = NULL;

     // If the K2,3 search feature has already been attached to the graph
     // then there is no need to attach it again
     gp_FindExtension(theGraph, K23SEARCH_ID, (void *)&context);
     if (context != NULL)
     {
         return OK;
     }

     // Allocate a new extension context
     context = (K23SearchContext *) malloc(sizeof(K23SearchContext));
     if (context == NULL)
     {
         return NOTOK;
     }

     // Put the overload functions into the context function table.
     // gp_AddExtension will overload the graph's functions with these, and
     // return the base function pointers in the context function table
     memset(&context->functions, 0, sizeof(graphFunctionTable));

     context->functions.fpHandleBlockedBicomp = _K23Search_HandleBlockedBicomp;
     context->functions.fpEmbedPostprocess = _K23Search_EmbedPostprocess;
     context->functions.fpCheckEmbeddingIntegrity = _K23Search_CheckEmbeddingIntegrity;
     context->functions.fpCheckObstructionIntegrity = _K23Search_CheckObstructionIntegrity;

     // Store the K23 search context, including the data structure and the
     // function pointers, as an extension of the graph
     if (gp_AddExtension(theGraph, &K23SEARCH_ID, (void *) context,
                         _K23Search_DupContext, _K23Search_FreeContext,
                         &context->functions) != OK)
     {
         _K23Search_FreeContext(context);
         return NOTOK;
     }

     return OK;
}

/********************************************************************
 gp_DetachK23Search()
 ********************************************************************/

int gp_DetachK23Search(graphP theGraph)
{
    return gp_RemoveExtension(theGraph, K23SEARCH_ID);
}

/********************************************************************
 _K23Search_DupContext()
 ********************************************************************/

void *_K23Search_DupContext(void *pContext, void *theGraph)
{
     K23SearchContext *context = (K23SearchContext *) pContext;
     K23SearchContext *newContext = (K23SearchContext *) malloc(sizeof(K23SearchContext));

     if (newContext != NULL)
     {
         *newContext = *context;
     }

     return newContext;
}

/********************************************************************
 _K23Search_FreeContext()
 ********************************************************************/

void _K23Search_FreeContext(void *pContext)
{
     free(pContext);
}

/********************************************************************
 ********************************************************************/

int  _K23Search_HandleBlockedBicomp(graphP theGraph, int v, int RootVertex, int R)
{
    if (theGraph->embedFlags == EMBEDFLAGS_SEARCHFORK23)
    {
		// If R is the root of a descendant bicomp of v, we push it, but then we know the search for K2,3
    	// will be successful and return NONEMBEDDABLE because this condition corresponds to minor A, which
    	// is a K2,3.  Thus, an "OK to proceed with Walkdown searching elsewhere" result cannot happen,
    	// so we don't have to test for it to detect if we have to pop these two back off the stack.
    	if (R != RootVertex)
    	    sp_Push2(theGraph->theStack, R, 0);

    	// The possible results here are NONEMBEDDABLE if a K2,3 homeomorph is found, or OK if only
    	// a K4 was found and unblocked such that it is OK for the Walkdown to continue searching
    	// elsewhere.  Note that the OK result can only happen if RootVertex==R since minor E can only
    	// happen on a child bicomp of vertex v, not a descendant bicomp.
    	return _SearchForK23InBicomp(theGraph, v, R);
    }

    else
    {
        K23SearchContext *context = NULL;
        gp_FindExtension(theGraph, K23SEARCH_ID, (void *)&context);

        if (context != NULL)
        {
            return context->functions.fpHandleBlockedBicomp(theGraph, v, RootVertex, R);
        }
    }

    return NOTOK;
}

/********************************************************************
 ********************************************************************/

int  _K23Search_EmbedPostprocess(graphP theGraph, int v, int edgeEmbeddingResult)
{
     // For K2,3 search, we just return the edge embedding result because the
     // search result has been obtained already.
     if (theGraph->embedFlags == EMBEDFLAGS_SEARCHFORK23)
     {
         return edgeEmbeddingResult;
     }

     // When not searching for K2,3, we let the superclass do the work
     else
     {
        K23SearchContext *context = NULL;
        gp_FindExtension(theGraph, K23SEARCH_ID, (void *)&context);

        if (context != NULL)
        {
            return context->functions.fpEmbedPostprocess(theGraph, v, edgeEmbeddingResult);
        }
     }

     return NOTOK;
}

/********************************************************************
 ********************************************************************/

int  _K23Search_CheckEmbeddingIntegrity(graphP theGraph, graphP origGraph)
{
     if (theGraph->embedFlags == EMBEDFLAGS_SEARCHFORK23)
     {
         return OK;
     }

     // When not searching for K2,3, we let the superclass do the work
     else
     {
        K23SearchContext *context = NULL;
        gp_FindExtension(theGraph, K23SEARCH_ID, (void *)&context);

        if (context != NULL)
        {
            return context->functions.fpCheckEmbeddingIntegrity(theGraph, origGraph);
        }
     }

     return NOTOK;
}

/********************************************************************
 ********************************************************************/

int  _K23Search_CheckObstructionIntegrity(graphP theGraph, graphP origGraph)
{
     // When searching for K2,3, we ensure that theGraph is a subgraph of
     // the original graph and that it contains a K2,3 homeomorph
     if (theGraph->embedFlags == EMBEDFLAGS_SEARCHFORK23)
     {
         int  degrees[4], imageVerts[5];

         if (_TestSubgraph(theGraph, origGraph) != TRUE)
             return NOTOK;

         if (_getImageVertices(theGraph, degrees, 3, imageVerts, 5) != OK)
             return NOTOK;

         if (_TestForK23GraphObstruction(theGraph, degrees, imageVerts) == TRUE)
         {
             return OK;
         }

         return NOTOK;
     }

     // When not searching for K2,3, we let the superclass do the work
     else
     {
        K23SearchContext *context = NULL;
        gp_FindExtension(theGraph, K23SEARCH_ID, (void *)&context);

        if (context != NULL)
        {
            return context->functions.fpCheckObstructionIntegrity(theGraph, origGraph);
        }
     }

     return NOTOK;
}
