/*
 *  /MathJax/config/MML_SVG-full.js
 *  
 *  Copyright (c) 2010-2018 The MathJax Consortium
 *
 *  Part of the MathJax library.
 *  See http://www.mathjax.org for details.
 * 
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0;
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 */

MathJax.Ajax.Preloading(
  "[MathJax]/jax/input/MathML/config.js",
  "[MathJax]/jax/output/SVG/config.js",
  "[MathJax]/jax/output/PreviewHTML/config.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/mml2jax.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/MathMenu.js",
  "[MathJax]/jax/element/mml/jax.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/toMathML.js",
  "[MathJax]/jax/input/MathML/jax.js",
  "[MathJax]/jax/output/SVG/jax.js",
  "[MathJax]/jax/output/SVG/autoload/mtable.js",
  "[MathJax]/jax/output/PreviewHTML/jax.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/fast-preview.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/AssistiveMML.js",
  "[MathJax]/extensions/a11y/accessibility-menu.js"
);

MathJax.Hub.Config({
  extensions: ['[a11y]/accessibility-menu.js']
});

MathJax.InputJax.MathML=MathJax.InputJax({id:"MathML",version:"2.7.8",directory:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML",extensionDir:MathJax.InputJax.extensionDir+"/MathML",entityDir:MathJax.InputJax.directory+"/MathML/entities",config:{useMathMLspacing:false}});MathJax.InputJax.MathML.Register("math/mml");MathJax.InputJax.MathML.loadComplete("config.js");
MathJax.OutputJax.SVG=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"SVG",version:"2.7.8",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/SVG",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/SVG",autoloadDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/SVG/autoload",fontDir:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/SVG/fonts",config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,font:"TeX",blacker:1,mtextFontInherit:false,undefinedFamily:"STIXGeneral,'Arial Unicode MS',serif",addMMLclasses:false,useFontCache:true,useGlobalCache:true,EqnChunk:(MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMobile?10:50),EqnChunkFactor:1.5,EqnChunkDelay:100,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"},merrorStyle:{fontSize:"90%",color:"#C00",background:"#FF8",border:"1px solid #C00",padding:"3px"},styles:{".MathJax_SVG_Display":{"text-align":"center",margin:"1em 0em"},".MathJax_SVG .MJX-monospace":{"font-family":"monospace"},".MathJax_SVG .MJX-sans-serif":{"font-family":"sans-serif"},"#MathJax_SVG_Tooltip":{"background-color":"InfoBackground",color:"InfoText",border:"1px solid black","box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"2px 2px 5px #AAAAAA",padding:"3px 4px","z-index":401}}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.SVG.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.SVG.loadComplete("config.js");
MathJax.OutputJax.PreviewHTML=MathJax.OutputJax({id:"PreviewHTML",version:"2.7.8",directory:MathJax.OutputJax.directory+"/PreviewHTML",extensionDir:MathJax.OutputJax.extensionDir+"/PreviewHTML",noFastPreview:true,config:{scale:100,minScaleAdjust:50,mtextFontInherit:false,linebreaks:{automatic:false,width:"container"}}});if(!MathJax.Hub.config.delayJaxRegistration){MathJax.OutputJax.PreviewHTML.Register("jax/mml")}MathJax.OutputJax.PreviewHTML.loadComplete("config.js");
MathJax.Extension.mml2jax={version:"2.7.8",config:{preview:"mathml"},MMLnamespace:"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML",PreProcess:function(e){if(!this.configured){this.config=MathJax.Hub.CombineConfig("mml2jax",this.config);if(this.config.Augment){MathJax.Hub.Insert(this,this.config.Augment)}this.InitBrowser();this.configured=true}if(typeof(e)==="string"){e=document.getElementById(e)}if(!e){e=document.body}var h=[];this.PushMathElements(h,e,"math");this.PushMathElements(h,e,"math",this.MMLnamespace);var d,b;if(typeof(document.namespaces)!=="undefined"){try{for(d=0,b=document.namespaces.length;d<b;d++){var f=document.namespaces[d];if(f.urn===this.MMLnamespace){this.PushMathElements(h,e,f.name+":math")}}}catch(g){}}else{var c=document.getElementsByTagName("html")[0];if(c){for(d=0,b=c.attributes.length;d<b;d++){var a=c.attributes[d];if(a.nodeName.substr(0,6)==="xmlns:"&&a.nodeValue===this.MMLnamespace){this.PushMathElements(h,e,a.nodeName.substr(6)+":math")}}}}this.ProcessMathArray(h)},PushMathElements:function(f,d,a,c){var h,g=MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass;if(c){if(!d.getElementsByTagNameNS){return}h=d.getElementsByTagNameNS(c,a)}else{h=d.getElementsByTagName(a)}for(var e=0,b=h.length;e<b;e++){var j=h[e].parentNode;if(j&&j.className!==g&&!j.isMathJax&&!h[e].prefix===!c){f.push(h[e])}}},ProcessMathArray:function(c){var b,a=c.length;if(a){if(this.MathTagBug){for(b=0;b<a;b++){if(c[b].nodeName==="MATH"){this.ProcessMathFlattened(c[b])}else{this.ProcessMath(c[b])}}}else{for(b=0;b<a;b++){this.ProcessMath(c[b])}}}},ProcessMath:function(e){var d=e.parentNode;if(!d||d.className===MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass){return}var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="math/mml";d.insertBefore(a,e);if(this.AttributeBug){var b=this.OuterHTML(e);if(this.CleanupHTML){b=b.replace(/<\?import .*?>/i,"").replace(/<\?xml:namespace .*?\/>/i,"");b=b.replace(/&nbsp;/g,"&#xA0;")}MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,b);d.removeChild(e)}else{var c=MathJax.HTML.Element("span");c.appendChild(e);MathJax.HTML.setScript(a,c.innerHTML)}if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(e,a)}},ProcessMathFlattened:function(f){var d=f.parentNode;if(!d||d.className===MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass){return}var b=document.createElement("script");b.type="math/mml";d.insertBefore(b,f);var c="",e,a=f;while(f&&f.nodeName!=="/MATH"){e=f;f=f.nextSibling;c+=this.NodeHTML(e);e.parentNode.removeChild(e)}if(f&&f.nodeName==="/MATH"){f.parentNode.removeChild(f)}b.text=c+"</math>";if(this.config.preview!=="none"){this.createPreview(a,b)}},NodeHTML:function(e){var c,b,a;if(e.nodeName==="#text"){c=this.quoteHTML(e.nodeValue)}else{if(e.nodeName==="#comment"){c="<!--"+e.nodeValue+"-->"}else{c="<"+e.nodeName.toLowerCase();for(b=0,a=e.attributes.length;b<a;b++){var d=e.attributes[b];if(d.specified&&d.nodeName.substr(0,10)!=="_moz-math-"){c+=" "+d.nodeName.toLowerCase().replace(/xmlns:xmlns/,"xmlns")+"=";var f=d.nodeValue;if(f==null&&d.nodeName==="style"&&e.style){f=e.style.cssText}c+='"'+this.quoteHTML(f)+'"'}}c+=">";if(e.outerHTML!=null&&e.outerHTML.match(/(.<\/[A-Z]+>|\/>)$/)){for(b=0,a=e.childNodes.length;b<a;b++){c+=this.OuterHTML(e.childNodes[b])}c+="</"+e.nodeName.toLowerCase()+">"}}}return c},OuterHTML:function(d){if(d.nodeName.charAt(0)==="#"){return this.NodeHTML(d)}if(!this.AttributeBug){return d.outerHTML}var c=this.NodeHTML(d);for(var b=0,a=d.childNodes.length;b<a;b++){c+=this.OuterHTML(d.childNodes[b])}c+="</"+d.nodeName.toLowerCase()+">";return c},quoteHTML:function(a){if(a==null){a=""}return a.replace(/&/g,"&#x26;").replace(/</g,"&lt;").replace(/>/g,"&gt;").replace(/\"/g,"&quot;")},createPreview:function(g,f){var e=this.config.preview;if(e==="none"){return}var i=false;var c=MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass;if((f.previousSibling||{}).className===c){return}if(e==="mathml"){i=true;if(this.MathTagBug){e="alttext"}else{e=g.cloneNode(true)}}if(e==="alttext"||e==="altimg"){i=true;var d=this.filterPreview(g.getAttribute("alttext"));if(e==="alttext"){if(d!=null){e=MathJax.HTML.TextNode(d)}else{e=null}}else{var a=g.getAttribute("altimg");if(a!=null){var b={width:g.getAttribute("altimg-width"),height:g.getAttribute("altimg-height")};e=MathJax.HTML.Element("img",{src:a,alt:d,style:b})}else{e=null}}}if(e){var h;if(i){h=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:c});h.appendChild(e)}else{h=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{className:c},e)}f.parentNode.insertBefore(h,f)}},filterPreview:function(a){return a},InitBrowser:function(){var b=MathJax.HTML.Element("span",{id:"<",className:"mathjax",innerHTML:"<math><mi>x</mi><mspace /></math>"});var a=b.outerHTML||"";this.AttributeBug=a!==""&&!(a.match(/id="&lt;"/)&&a.match(/class="mathjax"/)&&a.match(/<\/math>/));this.MathTagBug=b.childNodes.length>1;this.CleanupHTML=MathJax.Hub.Browser.isMSIE}};MathJax.Hub.Register.PreProcessor(["PreProcess",MathJax.Extension.mml2jax],5);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/mml2jax.js");
(function(d,h,l,g,m,b,j){var p="2.7.8";var i=MathJax.Extension;var c=i.MathEvents={version:p};var k=d.config.menuSettings;var o={hover:500,frame:{x:3.5,y:5,bwidth:1,bcolor:"#A6D",hwidth:"15px",hcolor:"#83A"},button:{x:-6,y:-3,wx:-2},fadeinInc:0.2,fadeoutInc:0.05,fadeDelay:50,fadeoutStart:400,fadeoutDelay:15*1000,styles:{".MathJax_Hover_Frame":{"border-radius":".25em","-webkit-border-radius":".25em","-moz-border-radius":".25em","-khtml-border-radius":".25em","box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-webkit-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-moz-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A","-khtml-box-shadow":"0px 0px 15px #83A",border:"1px solid #A6D ! important",display:"inline-block",position:"absolute"},".MathJax_Menu_Button .MathJax_Hover_Arrow":{position:"absolute",cursor:"pointer",display:"inline-block",border:"2px solid #AAA","border-radius":"4px","-webkit-border-radius":"4px","-moz-border-radius":"4px","-khtml-border-radius":"4px","font-family":"'Courier New',Courier","font-size":"9px",color:"#F0F0F0"},".MathJax_Menu_Button .MathJax_Hover_Arrow span":{display:"block","background-color":"#AAA",border:"1px solid","border-radius":"3px","line-height":0,padding:"4px"},".MathJax_Hover_Arrow:hover":{color:"white!important",border:"2px solid #CCC!important"},".MathJax_Hover_Arrow:hover span":{"background-color":"#CCC!important"}}};var n=c.Event={LEFTBUTTON:0,RIGHTBUTTON:2,MENUKEY:"altKey",KEY:{RETURN:13,ESCAPE:27,SPACE:32,LEFT:37,UP:38,RIGHT:39,DOWN:40},Mousedown:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"Mousedown",this)},Mouseup:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"Mouseup",this)},Mousemove:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"Mousemove",this)},Mouseover:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"Mouseover",this)},Mouseout:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"Mouseout",this)},Click:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"Click",this)},DblClick:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"DblClick",this)},Menu:function(q){return n.Handler(q,"ContextMenu",this)},Handler:function(t,r,s){if(l.loadingMathMenu){return n.False(t)}var q=b[s.jaxID];if(!t){t=window.event}t.isContextMenu=(r==="ContextMenu");if(q[r]){return q[r](t,s)}if(i.MathZoom){return i.MathZoom.HandleEvent(t,r,s)}},False:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}if(q){if(q.preventDefault){q.preventDefault()}else{q.returnValue=false}if(q.stopPropagation){q.stopPropagation()}q.cancelBubble=true}return false},Keydown:function(r,q){if(!r){r=window.event}if(r.keyCode===n.KEY.SPACE){n.ContextMenu(r,this)}},ContextMenu:function(t,E,w){var B=b[E.jaxID],v=B.getJaxFromMath(E);var F=(B.config.showMathMenu!=null?B:d).config.showMathMenu;if(!F||(k.context!=="MathJax"&&!w)){return}if(c.msieEventBug){t=window.event||t}n.ClearSelection();f.ClearHoverTimer();if(v.hover){if(v.hover.remove){clearTimeout(v.hover.remove);delete v.hover.remove}v.hover.nofade=true}var u=MathJax.Menu;var G,D;if(u){if(u.loadingDomain){return n.False(t)}G=m.loadDomain("MathMenu");if(!G){u.jax=v;var r=u.menu.Find("Show Math As").submenu;r.items[0].name=v.sourceMenuTitle;r.items[0].format=(v.sourceMenuFormat||"MathML");r.items[1].name=j[v.inputJax].sourceMenuTitle;r.items[5].disabled=!j[v.inputJax].annotationEncoding;var A=r.items[2];A.disabled=true;var q=A.submenu.items;annotationList=MathJax.Hub.Config.semanticsAnnotations;for(var z=0,y=q.length;z<y;z++){var s=q[z].name[1];if(v.root&&v.root.getAnnotation(s)!==null){A.disabled=false;q[z].hidden=false}else{q[z].hidden=true}}var x=u.menu.Find("Math Settings","MathPlayer");x.hidden=!(v.outputJax==="NativeMML"&&d.Browser.hasMathPlayer);return u.menu.Post(t)}u.loadingDomain=true;D=function(){delete u.loadingDomain}}else{if(l.loadingMathMenu){return n.False(t)}l.loadingMathMenu=true;G=l.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathMenu.js");D=function(){delete l.loadingMathMenu;if(!MathJax.Menu){MathJax.Menu={}}}}var C={pageX:t.pageX,pageY:t.pageY,clientX:t.clientX,clientY:t.clientY};g.Queue(G,D,["ContextMenu",n,C,E,w]);return n.False(t)},AltContextMenu:function(s,r){var t=b[r.jaxID];var q=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;if(q){q=(t.config.showMathMenuMSIE!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenuMSIE;if(k.context==="MathJax"&&!k.mpContext&&q){if(!c.noContextMenuBug||s.button!==n.RIGHTBUTTON){return}}else{if(!s[n.MENUKEY]||s.button!==n.LEFTBUTTON){return}}return t.ContextMenu(s,r,true)}},ClearSelection:function(){if(c.safariContextMenuBug){setTimeout("window.getSelection().empty()",0)}if(document.selection){setTimeout("document.selection.empty()",0)}},getBBox:function(s){s.appendChild(c.topImg);var r=c.topImg.offsetTop,t=s.offsetHeight-r,q=s.offsetWidth;s.removeChild(c.topImg);return{w:q,h:r,d:t}}};var f=c.Hover={Mouseover:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(d.isMathJaxNode(u)!==d.isMathJaxNode(t)||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.ReHover(q)}else{f.HoverTimer(q,r)}return n.False(s)}}},Mouseout:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var u=s.fromElement||s.relatedTarget,t=s.toElement||s.target;if(u&&t&&(d.isMathJaxNode(u)!==d.isMathJaxNode(t)||d.getJaxFor(u)!==d.getJaxFor(t))){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){f.UnHover(q)}else{f.ClearHoverTimer()}return n.False(s)}}},Mousemove:function(s,r){if(k.discoverable||k.zoom==="Hover"){var q=this.getJaxFromMath(r);if(q.hover){return}if(f.lastX==s.clientX&&f.lastY==s.clientY){return}f.lastX=s.clientX;f.lastY=s.clientY;f.HoverTimer(q,r);return n.False(s)}},HoverTimer:function(q,r){this.ClearHoverTimer();this.hoverTimer=setTimeout(g(["Hover",this,q,r]),o.hover)},ClearHoverTimer:function(){if(this.hoverTimer){clearTimeout(this.hoverTimer);delete this.hoverTimer}},Hover:function(q,u){if(i.MathZoom&&i.MathZoom.Hover({},u)){return}var t=b[q.outputJax],v=t.getHoverSpan(q,u),y=t.getHoverBBox(q,v,u),w=(t.config.showMathMenu!=null?t:d).config.showMathMenu;var A=o.frame.x,z=o.frame.y,x=o.frame.bwidth;if(c.msieBorderWidthBug){x=0}q.hover={opacity:0,id:q.inputID+"-Hover"};var r=h.Element("span",{id:q.hover.id,isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Frame",isMathJax:true,style:{display:"inline-block",position:"absolute",top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)),left:this.Px(-A-x+(y.x||0)),width:this.Px(y.w+2*A),height:this.Px(y.h+y.d+2*z),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}]]);var s=h.Element("span",{isMathJax:true,id:q.hover.id+"Menu",className:"MathJax_Menu_Button",style:{display:"inline-block","z-index":1,width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}},[["span",{className:"MathJax_Hover_Arrow",isMathJax:true,math:u,onclick:this.HoverMenu,jax:t.id,style:{left:this.Px(y.w+A+x+(y.x||0)+o.button.x),top:this.Px(-y.h-z-x-(y.y||0)-o.button.y),opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}},[["span",{isMathJax:true},"\u25BC"]]]]);if(y.width){r.style.width=s.style.width=y.width;r.style.marginRight=s.style.marginRight="-"+y.width;r.firstChild.style.width=y.width;s.firstChild.style.left="";s.firstChild.style.right=this.Px(o.button.wx)}v.parentNode.insertBefore(r,v);if(w){v.parentNode.insertBefore(s,v)}if(v.style){v.style.position="relative"}this.ReHover(q)},ReHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}q.hover.remove=setTimeout(g(["UnHover",this,q]),o.fadeoutDelay);this.HoverFadeTimer(q,o.fadeinInc)},UnHover:function(q){if(!q.hover.nofade){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,-o.fadeoutInc,o.fadeoutStart)}},HoverFade:function(q){delete q.hover.timer;q.hover.opacity=Math.max(0,Math.min(1,q.hover.opacity+q.hover.inc));q.hover.opacity=Math.floor(1000*q.hover.opacity)/1000;var s=document.getElementById(q.hover.id),r=document.getElementById(q.hover.id+"Menu");s.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;s.firstChild.style.filter="alpha(opacity="+Math.floor(100*q.hover.opacity)+")";if(r){r.firstChild.style.opacity=q.hover.opacity;r.firstChild.style.filter=s.style.filter}if(q.hover.opacity===1){return}if(q.hover.opacity>0){this.HoverFadeTimer(q,q.hover.inc);return}s.parentNode.removeChild(s);if(r){r.parentNode.removeChild(r)}if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}delete q.hover},HoverFadeTimer:function(q,s,r){q.hover.inc=s;if(!q.hover.timer){q.hover.timer=setTimeout(g(["HoverFade",this,q]),(r||o.fadeDelay))}},HoverMenu:function(q){if(!q){q=window.event}return b[this.jax].ContextMenu(q,this.math,true)},ClearHover:function(q){if(q.hover.remove){clearTimeout(q.hover.remove)}if(q.hover.timer){clearTimeout(q.hover.timer)}f.ClearHoverTimer();delete q.hover},Px:function(q){if(Math.abs(q)<0.006){return"0px"}return q.toFixed(2).replace(/\.?0+$/,"")+"px"},getImages:function(){if(k.discoverable){var q=new Image();q.src=o.button.src}}};var a=c.Touch={last:0,delay:500,start:function(r){var q=new Date().getTime();var s=(q-a.last<a.delay&&a.up);a.last=q;a.up=false;if(s){a.timeout=setTimeout(a.menu,a.delay,r,this);r.preventDefault()}},end:function(r){var q=new Date().getTime();a.up=(q-a.last<a.delay);if(a.timeout){clearTimeout(a.timeout);delete a.timeout;a.last=0;a.up=false;r.preventDefault();return n.Handler((r.touches[0]||r.touch),"DblClick",this)}},menu:function(r,q){delete a.timeout;a.last=0;a.up=false;return n.Handler((r.touches[0]||r.touch),"ContextMenu",q)}};d.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(q){var s=(document.documentMode||0);var r=q.versionAtLeast("8.0");c.msieBorderWidthBug=(document.compatMode==="BackCompat");c.msieEventBug=q.isIE9;c.msieAlignBug=(!r||s<8);if(s<9){n.LEFTBUTTON=1}},Safari:function(q){c.safariContextMenuBug=true},Opera:function(q){c.operaPositionBug=true},Konqueror:function(q){c.noContextMenuBug=true}});c.topImg=(c.msieAlignBug?h.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):h.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(c.operaPositionBug){c.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}c.config=o=d.CombineConfig("MathEvents",o);var e=function(){var q=o.styles[".MathJax_Hover_Frame"];q.border=o.frame.bwidth+"px solid "+o.frame.bcolor+" ! important";q["box-shadow"]=q["-webkit-box-shadow"]=q["-moz-box-shadow"]=q["-khtml-box-shadow"]="0px 0px "+o.frame.hwidth+" "+o.frame.hcolor};g.Queue(d.Register.StartupHook("End Config",{}),[e],["getImages",f],["Styles",l,o.styles],["Post",d.Startup.signal,"MathEvents Ready"],["loadComplete",l,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathEvents.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.Localization,MathJax.OutputJax,MathJax.InputJax);
(function(a,d,f,c,j){var k="2.7.8";var i=a.CombineConfig("MathZoom",{styles:{"#MathJax_Zoom":{position:"absolute","background-color":"#F0F0F0",overflow:"auto",display:"block","z-index":301,padding:".5em",border:"1px solid black",margin:0,"font-weight":"normal","font-style":"normal","text-align":"left","text-indent":0,"text-transform":"none","line-height":"normal","letter-spacing":"normal","word-spacing":"normal","word-wrap":"normal","white-space":"nowrap","float":"none","-webkit-box-sizing":"content-box","-moz-box-sizing":"content-box","box-sizing":"content-box","box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-webkit-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-moz-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA","-khtml-box-shadow":"5px 5px 15px #AAAAAA",filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.dropshadow(OffX=2, OffY=2, Color='gray', Positive='true')"},"#MathJax_ZoomOverlay":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":300,display:"inline-block",width:"100%",height:"100%",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"},"#MathJax_ZoomFrame":{position:"relative",display:"inline-block",height:0,width:0},"#MathJax_ZoomEventTrap":{position:"absolute",left:0,top:0,"z-index":302,display:"inline-block",border:0,padding:0,margin:0,"background-color":"white",opacity:0,filter:"alpha(opacity=0)"}}});var e,b,g;MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("MathEvents Ready",function(){g=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event;e=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Event.False;b=MathJax.Extension.MathEvents.Hover});var h=MathJax.Extension.MathZoom={version:k,settings:a.config.menuSettings,scrollSize:18,HandleEvent:function(n,l,m){if(h.settings.CTRL&&!n.ctrlKey){return true}if(h.settings.ALT&&!n.altKey){return true}if(h.settings.CMD&&!n.metaKey){return true}if(h.settings.Shift&&!n.shiftKey){return true}if(!h[l]){return true}return h[l](n,m)},Click:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Click"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},DblClick:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Double-Click"||this.settings.zoom==="DoubleClick"){return this.Zoom(m,l)}},Hover:function(m,l){if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){this.Zoom(m,l);return true}return false},Zoom:function(o,u){this.Remove();b.ClearHoverTimer();g.ClearSelection();var s=MathJax.OutputJax[u.jaxID];var p=s.getJaxFromMath(u);if(p.hover){b.UnHover(p)}var q=this.findContainer(u);var l=Math.floor(0.85*q.clientWidth),t=Math.max(document.body.clientHeight,document.documentElement.clientHeight);if(this.getOverflow(q)!=="visible"){t=Math.min(q.clientHeight,t)}t=Math.floor(0.85*t);var n=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomFrame"},[["span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomOverlay",onmousedown:this.Remove}],["span",{id:"MathJax_Zoom",onclick:this.Remove,style:{visibility:"hidden",fontSize:this.settings.zscale}},[["span",{style:{display:"inline-block","white-space":"nowrap"}}]]]]);var z=n.lastChild,w=z.firstChild,r=n.firstChild;u.parentNode.insertBefore(n,u);u.parentNode.insertBefore(u,n);if(w.addEventListener){w.addEventListener("mousedown",this.Remove,true)}var m=z.offsetWidth||z.clientWidth;l-=m;t-=m;z.style.maxWidth=l+"px";z.style.maxHeight=t+"px";if(this.msieTrapEventBug){var y=d.Element("span",{id:"MathJax_ZoomEventTrap",onmousedown:this.Remove});n.insertBefore(y,z)}if(this.msieZIndexBug){var v=d.addElement(document.body,"img",{src:"about:blank",id:"MathJax_ZoomTracker",width:0,height:0,style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"}});n.style.position="relative";n.style.zIndex=i.styles["#MathJax_ZoomOverlay"]["z-index"];n=v}var x=s.Zoom(p,w,u,l,t);if(this.msiePositionBug){if(this.msieSizeBug){z.style.height=x.zH+"px";z.style.width=x.zW+"px"}if(z.offsetHeight>t){z.style.height=t+"px";z.style.width=(x.zW+this.scrollSize)+"px"}if(z.offsetWidth>l){z.style.width=l+"px";z.style.height=(x.zH+this.scrollSize)+"px"}}if(this.operaPositionBug){z.style.width=Math.min(l,x.zW)+"px"}if(z.offsetWidth>m&&z.offsetWidth-m<l&&z.offsetHeight-m<t){z.style.overflow="visible"}this.Position(z,x);if(this.msieTrapEventBug){y.style.height=z.clientHeight+"px";y.style.width=z.clientWidth+"px";y.style.left=(parseFloat(z.style.left)+z.clientLeft)+"px";y.style.top=(parseFloat(z.style.top)+z.clientTop)+"px"}z.style.visibility="";if(this.settings.zoom==="Hover"){r.onmouseover=this.Remove}if(window.addEventListener){addEventListener("resize",this.Resize,false)}else{if(window.attachEvent){attachEvent("onresize",this.Resize)}else{this.onresize=window.onresize;window.onresize=this.Resize}}a.signal.Post(["math zoomed",p]);return e(o)},Position:function(p,r){p.style.display="none";var q=this.Resize(),m=q.x,s=q.y,l=r.mW;p.style.display="";var o=-l-Math.floor((p.offsetWidth-l)/2),n=r.Y;p.style.left=Math.max(o,10-m)+"px";p.style.top=Math.max(n,10-s)+"px";if(!h.msiePositionBug){h.SetWH()}},Resize:function(m){if(h.onresize){h.onresize(m)}var q=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame"),l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");var o=h.getXY(q),n=h.findContainer(q);if(h.getOverflow(n)!=="visible"){l.scroll_parent=n;var p=h.getXY(n);o.x-=p.x;o.y-=p.y;p=h.getBorder(n);o.x-=p.x;o.y-=p.y}l.style.left=(-o.x)+"px";l.style.top=(-o.y)+"px";if(h.msiePositionBug){setTimeout(h.SetWH,0)}else{h.SetWH()}return o},SetWH:function(){var l=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomOverlay");if(!l){return}l.style.display="none";var m=l.scroll_parent||document.documentElement||document.body;l.style.width=m.scrollWidth+"px";l.style.height=Math.max(m.clientHeight,m.scrollHeight)+"px";l.style.display=""},findContainer:function(l){l=l.parentNode;while(l.parentNode&&l!==document.body&&h.getOverflow(l)==="visible"){l=l.parentNode}return l},getOverflow:(window.getComputedStyle?function(l){return getComputedStyle(l).overflow}:function(l){return(l.currentStyle||{overflow:"visible"}).overflow}),getBorder:function(o){var m={thin:1,medium:2,thick:3};var n=(window.getComputedStyle?getComputedStyle(o):(o.currentStyle||{borderLeftWidth:0,borderTopWidth:0}));var l=n.borderLeftWidth,p=n.borderTopWidth;if(m[l]){l=m[l]}else{l=parseInt(l)}if(m[p]){p=m[p]}else{p=parseInt(p)}return{x:l,y:p}},getXY:function(o){var l=0,n=0,m;m=o;while(m.offsetParent){l+=m.offsetLeft;m=m.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){o.style.border="1px solid"}m=o;while(m.offsetParent){n+=m.offsetTop;m=m.offsetParent}if(h.operaPositionBug){o.style.border=""}return{x:l,y:n}},Remove:function(n){var p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomFrame");if(p){var o=MathJax.OutputJax[p.previousSibling.jaxID];var l=o.getJaxFromMath(p.previousSibling);a.signal.Post(["math unzoomed",l]);p.parentNode.removeChild(p);p=document.getElementById("MathJax_ZoomTracker");if(p){p.parentNode.removeChild(p)}if(h.operaRefreshBug){var m=d.addElement(document.body,"div",{style:{position:"fixed",left:0,top:0,width:"100%",height:"100%",backgroundColor:"white",opacity:0},id:"MathJax_OperaDiv"});document.body.removeChild(m)}if(window.removeEventListener){removeEventListener("resize",h.Resize,false)}else{if(window.detachEvent){detachEvent("onresize",h.Resize)}else{window.onresize=h.onresize;delete h.onresize}}}return e(n)}};a.Browser.Select({MSIE:function(l){var n=(document.documentMode||0);var m=(n>=9);h.msiePositionBug=!m;h.msieSizeBug=l.versionAtLeast("7.0")&&(!document.documentMode||n===7||n===8);h.msieZIndexBug=(n<=7);h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug=(n<=7);h.msieTrapEventBug=!window.addEventListener;if(document.compatMode==="BackCompat"){h.scrollSize=52}if(m){delete i.styles["#MathJax_Zoom"].filter}},Opera:function(l){h.operaPositionBug=true;h.operaRefreshBug=true}});h.topImg=(h.msieInlineBlockAlignBug?d.Element("img",{style:{width:0,height:0,position:"relative"},src:"about:blank"}):d.Element("span",{style:{width:0,height:0,display:"inline-block"}}));if(h.operaPositionBug||h.msieTopBug){h.topImg.style.border="1px solid"}MathJax.Callback.Queue(["StartupHook",MathJax.Hub.Register,"Begin Styles",{}],["Styles",f,i.styles],["Post",a.Startup.signal,"MathZoom Ready"],["loadComplete",f,"[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js"])})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.OutputJax["HTML-CSS"],MathJax.OutputJax.NativeMML);
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B=(u.outerHeight-u.innerHeight)||30,A=(u.outerWidth-u.innerWidth)||30,w,E;A=Math.max(140,Math.min(Math.floor(0.5*screen.width),v.offsetWidth+A+25));B=Math.max(40,Math.min(Math.floor(0.5*screen.height),v.offsetHeight+B+25));if(g.prototype.msieHeightBug){B+=35}u.resizeTo(A,B);var D;try{D=x.screenX}catch(C){}if(x&&D!=null){w=Math.max(0,Math.min(x.screenX-Math.floor(A/2),screen.width-A-20));E=Math.max(0,Math.min(x.screenY-Math.floor(B/2),screen.height-B-20));u.moveTo(w,E)}},50)}};g.Scale=function(){var z=["CommonHTML","HTML-CSS","SVG","NativeMML","PreviewHTML"],u=z.length,y=100,w,v;for(w=0;w<u;w++){v=r[z[w]];if(v){y=v.config.scale;break}}var x=prompt(t("ScaleMath","Scale all mathematics (compared to surrounding text) by"),y+"%");if(x){if(x.match(/^\s*\d+(\.\d*)?\s*%?\s*$/)){x=parseFloat(x);if(x){if(x!==y){for(w=0;w<u;w++){v=r[z[w]];if(v){v.config.scale=x}}g.cookie.scale=f.config.scale=x;g.saveCookie();f.Queue(["Rerender",f])}}else{alert(t("NonZeroScale","The scale should not be 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Ready",function(){i=MathJax.ElementJax.mml;i.mbase.Augment({SVG:l,toSVG:function(){this.SVGgetStyles();var q=this.SVGgetVariant();var o=this.SVG();this.SVGgetScale(o);this.SVGhandleSpace(o);for(var p=0,n=this.data.length;p<n;p++){if(this.data[p]){var s=o.Add(this.data[p].toSVG(q,o.scale),o.w,0,true);if(s.skew){o.skew=s.skew}}}o.Clean();var r=this.data.join("");if(o.skew&&!a.isChar(r)){delete o.skew}if(o.r>o.w&&a.isChar(r)&&!q.noIC){o.ic=o.r-o.w;o.w=o.r}this.SVGhandleColor(o);this.SVGsaveData(o);return o},SVGchildSVG:function(n){return(this.data[n]?this.data[n].toSVG():l())},SVGdataStretched:function(o,n,p){this.SVGdata={HW:n,D:p};if(!this.data[o]){return l()}if(p!=null){return this.data[o].SVGstretchV(n,p)}if(n!=null){return this.data[o].SVGstretchH(n)}return this.data[o].toSVG()},SVGsaveData:function(n){if(!this.SVGdata){this.SVGdata={}}this.SVGdata.w=n.w,this.SVGdata.x=n.x;this.SVGdata.h=n.h,this.SVGdata.d=n.d;if(n.y){this.SVGdata.h+=n.y;this.SVGdata.d-=n.y}if(n.X!=null){this.SVGdata.X=n.X}if(n.tw!=null){this.SVGdata.tw=n.tw}if(n.skew){this.SVGdata.skew=n.skew}if(n.ic){this.SVGdata.ic=n.ic}if(this["class"]){n.removeable=false;a.Element(n.element,{"class":this["class"]})}if(this.id){n.removeable=false;a.Element(n.element,{id:this.id})}if(this.href){this.SVGaddHref(n)}if(a.config.addMMLclasses){this.SVGaddClass(n.element,"mjx-svg-"+this.type);n.removeable=false}var o=this.style;if(o&&n.element){n.element.style.cssText=o;if(n.element.style.fontSize){n.element.style.fontSize=""}n.element.style.border=n.element.style.padding="";if(n.removeable){n.removeable=(n.element.style.cssText==="")}}this.SVGaddAttributes(n)},SVGaddClass:function(p,n){var o=p.getAttribute("class");p.setAttribute("class",(o?o+" 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o=a.hashCheck(document.getElementById(n.substr(1)));if(o&&o.scrollIntoView){setTimeout(function(){o.parentNode.scrollIntoView(true)},1)}}document.location=n},SVGgetStyles:function(){if(this.style){var n=g.Element("span");n.style.cssText=this.style;this.styles=this.SVGprocessStyles(n.style)}},SVGprocessStyles:function(n){var o={border:a.getBorders(n),padding:a.getPadding(n)};if(!o.border){delete o.border}if(!o.padding){delete o.padding}if(n.fontSize){o.fontSize=n.fontSize}if(n.color){o.color=n.color}if(n.backgroundColor){o.background=n.backgroundColor}if(n.fontStyle){o.fontStyle=n.fontStyle}if(n.fontWeight){o.fontWeight=n.fontWeight}if(n.fontFamily){o.fontFamily=n.fontFamily}if(o.fontWeight&&o.fontWeight.match(/^\d+$/)){o.fontWeight=(parseInt(o.fontWeight)>600?"bold":"normal")}return o},SVGhandleSpace:function(q){if(this.hasMMLspacing()){if(this.type!=="mo"){return}var p=this.getValues("scriptlevel","lspace","rspace");if(p.scriptlevel<=0||this.hasValue("lspace")||this.hasValue("rspace")){var o=this.SVGgetMu(q);p.lspace=Math.max(0,a.length2em(p.lspace,o));p.rspace=Math.max(0,a.length2em(p.rspace,o));var n=this,r=this.Parent();while(r&&r.isEmbellished()&&r.Core()===n){n=r;r=r.Parent()}if(p.lspace){q.x+=p.lspace}if(p.rspace){q.X=p.rspace}}}else{var s=this.texSpacing();this.SVGgetScale();if(s!==""){q.x+=a.length2em(s,this.scale)*this.mscale}}},SVGhandleColor:function(r){var A=this.getValues("mathcolor","color");if(this.styles&&this.styles.color&&!A.color){A.color=this.styles.color}if(A.color&&!this.mathcolor){A.mathcolor=A.color}if(A.mathcolor){a.Element(r.element,{fill:A.mathcolor,stroke:A.mathcolor});r.removeable=false}var v=(this.styles||{}).border,y=(this.styles||{}).padding,w=((v||{}).left||0),t=((y||{}).left||0),n;A.background=(this.mathbackground||this.background||(this.styles||{}).background||i.COLOR.TRANSPARENT);if(w+t){var o=l();for(n in r){if(r.hasOwnProperty(n)){o[n]=r[n]}}o.x=0;o.y=0;r.element=a.Element("g");r.removeable=true;r.Add(o,w+t,0)}if(y){r.w+=y.right||0;r.h+=y.top||0;r.d+=y.bottom||0}if(v){r.w+=v.right||0;r.h+=v.top||0;r.d+=v.bottom||0}if(A.background!==i.COLOR.TRANSPARENT){var x=r.element.nodeName.toLowerCase();if(x!=="g"&&x!=="svg"){var s=a.Element("g");s.appendChild(r.element);r.element=s;r.removeable=true}r.Add(l.RECT(r.h,r.d,r.w,{fill:A.background,stroke:"none"}),0,0,false,true)}if(v){var z=5;var p={left:["V",r.h+r.d,-z,-r.d],right:["V",r.h+r.d,r.w-v.right+z,-r.d],top:["H",r.w,0,r.h-v.top+z],bottom:["H",r.w,0,-r.d-z]};for(n in p){if(p.hasOwnProperty(n)){if(v[n]){var u=p[n],q=l[u[0]+"LINE"];r.Add(q(u[1],v[n],v[n+"Style"],v[n+"Color"]),u[2],u[3])}}}}},SVGhandleVariant:function(n,p,o){return a.HandleVariant(n,p,o)},SVGgetVariant:function(){var n=this.getValues("mathvariant","fontfamily","fontweight","fontstyle");var o=n.mathvariant;if(this.variantForm){o="-"+a.fontInUse+"-variant"}n.hasVariant=this.Get("mathvariant",true);if(!n.hasVariant){n.family=n.fontfamily;n.weight=n.fontweight;n.style=n.fontstyle}if(this.styles){if(!n.style&&this.styles.fontStyle){n.style=this.styles.fontStyle}if(!n.weight&&this.styles.fontWeight){n.weight=this.styles.fontWeight}if(!n.family&&this.styles.fontFamily){n.family=this.styles.fontFamily}}if(n.family&&!n.hasVariant){if(!n.weight&&n.mathvariant.match(/bold/)){n.weight="bold"}if(!n.style&&n.mathvariant.match(/italic/)){n.style="italic"}o={forceFamily:true,font:{"font-family":n.family}};if(n.style){o.font["font-style"]=n.style}if(n.weight){o.font["font-weight"]=n.weight}return o}if(n.weight==="bold"){o={normal:i.VARIANT.BOLD,italic:i.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,fraktur:i.VARIANT.BOLDFRAKTUR,script:i.VARIANT.BOLDSCRIPT,"sans-serif":i.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF,"sans-serif-italic":i.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[o]||o}else{if(n.weight==="normal"){o={bold:i.VARIANT.normal,"bold-italic":i.VARIANT.ITALIC,"bold-fraktur":i.VARIANT.FRAKTUR,"bold-script":i.VARIANT.SCRIPT,"bold-sans-serif":i.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":i.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC}[o]||o}}if(n.style==="italic"){o={normal:i.VARIANT.ITALIC,bold:i.VARIANT.BOLDITALIC,"sans-serif":i.VARIANT.SANSSERIFITALIC,"bold-sans-serif":i.VARIANT.SANSSERIFBOLDITALIC}[o]||o}else{if(n.style==="normal"){o={italic:i.VARIANT.NORMAL,"bold-italic":i.VARIANT.BOLD,"sans-serif-italic":i.VARIANT.SANSSERIF,"sans-serif-bold-italic":i.VARIANT.BOLDSANSSERIF}[o]||o}}if(!(o in a.FONTDATA.VARIANT)){o="normal"}return a.FONTDATA.VARIANT[o]},SVGgetScale:function(o){var p=1;if(this.mscale){p=this.scale}else{var n=this.getValues("scriptlevel","fontsize");n.mathsize=(this.isToken?this:this.Parent()).Get("mathsize");if((this.styles||{}).fontSize&&!n.fontsize){n.fontsize=this.styles.fontSize}if(n.fontsize&&!this.mathsize){n.mathsize=n.fontsize}if(n.scriptlevel!==0){if(n.scriptlevel>2){n.scriptlevel=2}p=Math.pow(this.Get("scriptsizemultiplier"),n.scriptlevel);n.scriptminsize=a.length2em(this.Get("scriptminsize"))/1000;if(p<n.scriptminsize){p=n.scriptminsize}}this.scale=p;this.mscale=a.length2em(n.mathsize)/1000}if(o){o.scale=p;if(this.isToken){o.scale*=this.mscale}}return p*this.mscale},SVGgetMu:function(p){var n=1,o=this.getValues("scriptlevel","scriptsizemultiplier");if(p.scale&&p.scale!==1){n=1/p.scale}if(o.scriptlevel!==0){if(o.scriptlevel>2){o.scriptlevel=2}n=Math.sqrt(Math.pow(o.scriptsizemultiplier,o.scriptlevel))}return n},SVGnotEmpty:function(n){while(n){if((n.type!=="mrow"&&n.type!=="texatom")||n.data.length>1){return true}n=n.data[0]}return false},SVGcanStretch:function(p){var o=false;if(this.isEmbellished()){var n=this.Core();if(n&&n!==this){o=n.SVGcanStretch(p);if(o&&n.forceStretch){this.forceStretch=true}}}return o},SVGstretchV:function(n,o){return this.toSVG(n,o)},SVGstretchH:function(n){return this.toSVG(n)},SVGlineBreaks:function(){return false}},{SVGemptySVG:function(){var n=this.SVG();n.Clean();this.SVGsaveData(n);return n},SVGautoload:function(){this.constructor.Augment({toSVG:i.mbase.SVGautoloadFail});var n=a.autoloadDir+"/"+this.type+".js";e.RestartAfter(j.Require(n))},SVGautoloadFail:function(){throw Error("SVG can't autoload '"+this.type+"'")},SVGautoloadList:{},SVGautoloadFile:function(n){if(i.mbase.SVGautoloadList.hasOwnProperty(n)){throw Error("SVG can't autoload file '"+n+"'")}i.mbase.SVGautoloadList[n]=true;var o=a.autoloadDir+"/"+n+".js";e.RestartAfter(j.Require(o))}});i.chars.Augment({toSVG:function(o,r,n,p){var q=this.data.join("").replace(/[\u2061-\u2064]/g,"");if(n){q=n(q,p)}return this.SVGhandleVariant(o,r,q)}});i.entity.Augment({toSVG:function(o,r,n,p){var q=this.toString().replace(/[\u2061-\u2064]/g,"");if(n){q=n(q,p)}return this.SVGhandleVariant(o,r,q)}});i.mo.Augment({toSVG:function(o,n){this.SVGgetStyles();var v=this.svg=this.SVG();var r=this.SVGgetScale(v);this.SVGhandleSpace(v);if(this.data.length==0){v.Clean();this.SVGsaveData(v);return v}if(n!=null){return this.SVGstretchV(o,n)}else{if(o!=null){return this.SVG.strechH(o)}}var t=this.SVGgetVariant();var B=this.getValues("largeop","displaystyle");if(B.largeop){t=a.FONTDATA.VARIANT[B.displaystyle?"-largeOp":"-smallOp"]}var A=this.CoreParent(),s=(A&&A.isa(i.msubsup)&&this!==A.data[0]),p=(s?this.remapChars:null);if(a.isChar(this.data.join(""))&&A&&A.isa(i.munderover)&&a.isChar(this.CoreText(A.data[A.base]))){var w=A.data[A.over],z=A.data[A.under];if(w&&this===w.CoreMO()&&A.Get("accent")){p=a.FONTDATA.REMAPACCENT}else{if(z&&this===z.CoreMO()&&A.Get("accentunder")){p=a.FONTDATA.REMAPACCENTUNDER}}}if(s&&this.data.join("").match(/['`"\u00B4\u2032-\u2037\u2057]/)){t=a.FONTDATA.VARIANT["-"+a.fontInUse+"-variant"]}for(var u=0,q=this.data.length;u<q;u++){if(this.data[u]){var C=this.data[u].toSVG(t,r,this.remap,p),y=v.w;if(y===0&&-C.l>10*C.w){y+=-C.l}v.Add(C,y,0,true);if(C.skew){v.skew=C.skew}}}v.Clean();if(!a.isChar(this.data.join(""))){delete v.skew}if(B.largeop){v.y=a.TeX.axis_height-(v.h-v.d)/2/r;if(v.r>v.w){v.ic=v.r-v.w;v.w=v.r}}this.SVGhandleColor(v);this.SVGsaveData(v);return v},SVGcanStretch:function(r){if(!this.Get("stretchy")){return false}var s=this.data.join("");if(s.length>1){return false}var o=this.CoreParent();if(o&&o.isa(i.munderover)&&a.isChar(this.CoreText(o.data[o.base]))){var q=o.data[o.over],n=o.data[o.under];if(q&&this===q.CoreMO()&&o.Get("accent")){s=a.FONTDATA.REMAPACCENT[s]||s}else{if(n&&this===n.CoreMO()&&o.Get("accentunder")){s=a.FONTDATA.REMAPACCENTUNDER[s]||s}}}s=a.FONTDATA.DELIMITERS[s.charCodeAt(0)];var p=(s&&s.dir==r.substr(0,1));if(!p){delete this.svg}this.forceStretch=p&&(this.Get("minsize",true)||this.Get("maxsize",true));return p},SVGstretchV:function(s,t){var p=this.svg||this.toSVG();var o=this.getValues("symmetric","maxsize","minsize");var r=a.TeX.axis_height*p.scale,n=this.SVGgetMu(p),q;if(o.symmetric){q=2*Math.max(s-r,t+r)}else{q=s+t}o.maxsize=a.length2em(o.maxsize,n,p.h+p.d);o.minsize=a.length2em(o.minsize,n,p.h+p.d);q=Math.max(o.minsize,Math.min(o.maxsize,q));if(q!=o.minsize){q=[Math.max(q*a.TeX.delimiterfactor/1000,q-a.TeX.delimitershortfall),q]}p=a.createDelimiter(this.data.join("").charCodeAt(0),q,p.scale);if(o.symmetric){q=(p.h+p.d)/2+r}else{q=(p.h+p.d)*s/(s+t)}p.y=q-p.h;this.SVGhandleSpace(p);this.SVGhandleColor(p);delete this.svg.element;this.SVGsaveData(p);p.stretched=true;return p},SVGstretchH:function(o){var q=this.svg||this.toSVG(),n=this.SVGgetMu(q);var p=this.getValues("maxsize","minsize","mathvariant","fontweight");if((p.fontweight==="bold"||parseInt(p.fontweight)>=600)&&!this.Get("mathvariant",true)){p.mathvariant=i.VARIANT.BOLD}p.maxsize=a.length2em(p.maxsize,n,q.w);p.minsize=a.length2em(p.minsize,n,q.w);o=Math.max(p.minsize,Math.min(p.maxsize,o));q=a.createDelimiter(this.data.join("").charCodeAt(0),o,q.scale,p.mathvariant);this.SVGhandleSpace(q);this.SVGhandleColor(q);delete this.svg.element;this.SVGsaveData(q);q.stretched=true;return q}});i.mn.Augment({SVGremapMinus:function(n){return n.replace(/^-/,"\u2212")},toSVG:function(){this.SVGgetStyles();var r=this.SVGgetVariant();var o=this.SVG();this.SVGgetScale(o);this.SVGhandleSpace(o);var q=this.SVGremapMinus;for(var p=0,n=this.data.length;p<n;p++){if(this.data[p]){var t=o.Add(this.data[p].toSVG(r,o.scale,q),o.w,0,true);if(t.skew){o.skew=t.skew}q=null}}o.Clean();var s=this.data.join("");if(o.skew&&!a.isChar(s)){delete o.skew}if(o.r>o.w&&a.isChar(s)&&!r.noIC){o.ic=o.r-o.w;o.w=o.r}this.SVGhandleColor(o);this.SVGsaveData(o);return o},}),i.mtext.Augment({toSVG:function(){if(a.config.mtextFontInherit||this.Parent().type==="merror"){this.SVGgetStyles();var n=this.SVG(),q=this.SVGgetScale(n);this.SVGhandleSpace(n);var o=this.SVGgetVariant(),p={direction:this.Get("dir")};if(o.bold){p["font-weight"]="bold"}if(o.italic){p["font-style"]="italic"}o=this.Get("mathvariant");if(o==="monospace"){p["class"]="MJX-monospace"}else{if(o.match(/sans-serif/)){p["class"]="MJX-sans-serif"}}n.Add(l.TEXT(q*100/a.config.scale,this.data.join(""),p));n.Clean();this.SVGhandleColor(n);this.SVGsaveData(n);return n}else{return this.SUPER(arguments).toSVG.call(this)}}});i.merror.Augment({toSVG:function(p,n){this.SVGgetStyles();var t=this.SVG(),r=a.length2em(this.styles.fontSize||1)/1000;this.SVGhandleSpace(t);var o=(r!==1?{transform:"scale("+a.Fixed(r)+")"}:{});var v=l(o);v.Add(this.SVGchildSVG(0));v.Clean();if(r!==1){v.removeable=false;var u=["w","h","d","l","r","D","H"];for(var s=0,q=u.length;s<q;s++){v[u[s]]*=r}}t.Add(v);t.Clean();this.SVGhandleColor(t);this.SVGsaveData(t);return t},SVGgetStyles:function(){var n=g.Element("span",{style:a.config.merrorStyle});this.styles=this.SVGprocessStyles(n.style);if(this.style){n.style.cssText=this.style;e.Insert(this.styles,this.SVGprocessStyles(n.style))}}});i.ms.Augment({toSVG:i.mbase.SVGautoload});i.mglyph.Augment({toSVG:i.mbase.SVGautoload});i.mspace.Augment({toSVG:function(){this.SVGgetStyles();var p=this.getValues("height","depth","width");p.mathbackground=this.mathbackground;if(this.background&&!this.mathbackground){p.mathbackground=this.background}var o=this.SVG();this.SVGgetScale(o);var q=this.mscale,n=this.SVGgetMu(o);o.h=a.length2em(p.height,n)*q;o.d=a.length2em(p.depth,n)*q;o.w=o.r=a.length2em(p.width,n)*q;if(o.w<0){o.x=o.w;o.w=o.r=0}if(o.h<-o.d){o.d=-o.h}o.l=0;o.Clean();this.SVGhandleColor(o);this.SVGsaveData(o);return o}});i.mphantom.Augment({toSVG:function(n,p){this.SVGgetStyles();var o=this.SVG();this.SVGgetScale(o);if(this.data[0]!=null){this.SVGhandleSpace(o);o.Add(this.SVGdataStretched(0,n,p));o.Clean();while(o.element.firstChild){o.element.removeChild(o.element.firstChild)}o.D=o.d;o.H=o.h;o.r=Math.max(0,Math.min(o.w,o.r));o.l=Math.max(0,Math.min(o.w,o.l))}this.SVGhandleColor(o);this.SVGsaveData(o);if(o.removeable&&!o.element.firstChild){delete o.element}return o}});i.mpadded.Augment({toSVG:function(q,n){this.SVGgetStyles();var t=this.SVG();if(this.data[0]!=null){this.SVGgetScale(t);this.SVGhandleSpace(t);var r=this.SVGdataStretched(0,q,n),A=this.SVGgetMu(t);var 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r=e.Element("span",{className:"MJXp-script-box",style:{height:g.Em(o+n.PHTML.h*0.8+u+p.PHTML.d*0.8),"vertical-align":g.Em(-u-p.PHTML.d*0.8)}},[["span",{},[["span",{},[["span",{style:{"margin-bottom":g.Em(-(n.PHTML.d-0.05))}}]]]]],["span",{},[["span",{},[["span",{style:{"margin-top":g.Em(-(n.PHTML.h-0.05))}}]]]]]]);p.PHTMLhandleScriptlevel(r.firstChild);n.PHTMLhandleScriptlevel(r.lastChild);r.firstChild.firstChild.firstChild.appendChild(q.lastChild);r.lastChild.firstChild.firstChild.appendChild(q.lastChild);q.appendChild(r);t.h=Math.max(s.PHTML.h,n.PHTML.h*0.8+o);t.d=Math.max(s.PHTML.d,p.PHTML.d*0.8+u);t.w=s.PHTML.w+Math.max(n.PHTML.w,p.PHTML.w)+0.07}else{if(n){q.lastChild.style.verticalAlign=g.Em(o);n.PHTMLhandleScriptlevel(q.lastChild);t.h=Math.max(s.PHTML.h,n.PHTML.h*0.8+o);t.d=Math.max(s.PHTML.d,n.PHTML.d*0.8-o);t.w=s.PHTML.w+n.PHTML.w+0.07}else{if(p){q.lastChild.style.verticalAlign=g.Em(-u);p.PHTMLhandleScriptlevel(q.lastChild);t.h=Math.max(s.PHTML.h,p.PHTML.h*0.8-u);t.d=Math.max(s.PHTML.d,p.PHTML.d*0.8+u);t.w=s.PHTML.w+p.PHTML.w+0.07}}}return 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q},PHTMLlayoutRoot:h.msqrt.prototype.PHTMLlayoutRoot});h.mfenced.Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(q){q=this.PHTMLcreateSpan(q);this.PHTMLhandleStyle(q);this.PHTMLhandleColor(q);this.addFakeNodes();this.PHTMLaddChild(q,"open",{});for(var p=0,n=this.data.length;p<n;p++){this.PHTMLaddChild(q,"sep"+p,{});this.PHTMLaddChild(q,p,{})}this.PHTMLaddChild(q,"close",{});var o=this.PHTML.h,r=this.PHTML.d;this.PHTMLstretchChild("open",o,r);for(p=0,n=this.data.length;p<n;p++){this.PHTMLstretchChild("sep"+p,o,r);this.PHTMLstretchChild(p,o,r)}this.PHTMLstretchChild("close",o,r);return q}});h.mrow.Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(q){q=this.PHTMLdefaultSpan(q);var p=this.PHTML.h,r=this.PHTML.d;for(var o=0,n=this.data.length;o<n;o++){this.PHTMLstretchChild(o,p,r)}return q}});h.mstyle.Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(n){n=this.PHTMLdefaultSpan(n);this.PHTMLhandleScriptlevel(n);return n}});h.TeXAtom.Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(n){n=this.PHTMLdefaultSpan(n);n.className="MJXp-mrow";return n}});h.mtable.Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(E){E=this.PHTMLdefaultSpan(E,{noBBox:true});var r=this.getValues("columnalign","rowalign","columnspacing","rowspacing","columnwidth","equalcolumns","equalrows","columnlines","rowlines","frame","framespacing","align","width");var u=MathJax.Hub.SplitList,F,A,D,z;var N=u(r.columnspacing),w=u(r.rowspacing),L=u(r.columnalign),t=u(r.rowalign);for(F=0,A=N.length;F<A;F++){N[F]=g.length2em(N[F])}for(F=0,A=w.length;F<A;F++){w[F]=g.length2em(w[F])}var K=e.Element("span");while(E.firstChild){K.appendChild(E.firstChild)}E.appendChild(K);var y=0,s=0;for(F=0,A=this.data.length;F<A;F++){var v=this.data[F];if(v){var J=g.arrayEntry(w,F-1),C=g.arrayEntry(t,F);var x=v.PHTML,q=v.PHTMLspanElement();q.style.verticalAlign=C;var B=(v.type==="mlabeledtr"?1:0);for(D=0,z=v.data.length;D<z-B;D++){var p=v.data[D+B];if(p){var M=g.arrayEntry(N,D-1),G=g.arrayEntry(L,D);var I=p.PHTMLspanElement();if(D){x.w+=M;I.style.paddingLeft=g.Em(M)}if(F){I.style.paddingTop=g.Em(J)}I.style.textAlign=G}}y+=x.h+x.d;if(F){y+=J}if(x.w>s){s=x.w}}}var o=this.PHTML;o.w=s;o.h=y/2+0.25;o.d=y/2-0.25;o.l=o.r=0.125;return E}});h.mlabeledtr.Augment({PHTMLdefaultSpan:function(q,o){if(!o){o={}}q=this.PHTMLcreateSpan(q);this.PHTMLhandleStyle(q);this.PHTMLhandleColor(q);if(this.isToken){this.PHTMLhandleToken(q)}for(var p=1,n=this.data.length;p<n;p++){this.PHTMLaddChild(q,p,o)}return q}});h.semantics.Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(n){n=this.PHTMLcreateSpan(n);if(this.data[0]){this.data[0].toPreviewHTML(n);MathJax.Hub.Insert(this.data[0].PHTML||{},this.PHTML)}return n}});h.annotation.Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(n){}});h["annotation-xml"].Augment({toPreviewHTML:function(n){}});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("onLoad",function(){setTimeout(MathJax.Callback(["loadComplete",g,"jax.js"]),0)})});MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){if(b.config.menuSettings.zoom!=="None"){i.Require("[MathJax]/extensions/MathZoom.js")}})})(MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.OutputJax.PreviewHTML);
(function(b,g,f){var c=b.config.menuSettings;var e=MathJax.OutputJax;var a=f.isMSIE&&(document.documentMode||0)<8;var d=MathJax.Extension["fast-preview"]={version:"2.7.8",enabled:true,config:b.CombineConfig("fast-preview",{Chunks:{EqnChunk:10000,EqnChunkFactor:1,EqnChunkDelay:0},color:"inherit!important",updateTime:30,updateDelay:6,messageStyle:"none",disabled:f.isMSIE&&!f.versionAtLeast("8.0")}),Config:function(){if(b.config["CHTML-preview"]){MathJax.Hub.Config({"fast-preview":b.config["CHTML-preview"]})}var m,j,k,h,l;var i=this.config;if(!i.disabled&&c.FastPreview==null){b.Config({menuSettings:{FastPreview:true}})}if(c.FastPreview){MathJax.Ajax.Styles({".MathJax_Preview .MJXf-math":{color:i.color}});b.Config({"HTML-CSS":i.Chunks,CommonHTML:i.Chunks,SVG:i.Chunks})}b.Register.MessageHook("Begin Math Output",function(){if(!h&&d.Active()){m=b.processUpdateTime;j=b.processUpdateDelay;k=b.config.messageStyle;b.processUpdateTime=i.updateTime;b.processUpdateDelay=i.updateDelay;b.Config({messageStyle:i.messageStyle});MathJax.Message.Clear(0,0);l=true}});b.Register.MessageHook("End Math Output",function(){if(!h&&l){b.processUpdateTime=m;b.processUpdateDelay=j;b.Config({messageStyle:k});h=true}})},Disable:function(){this.enabled=false},Enable:function(){this.enabled=true},Active:function(){return c.FastPreview&&this.enabled&&!(e[c.renderer]||{}).noFastPreview},Preview:function(h){if(!this.Active()||!h.script.parentNode){return}var i=h.script.MathJax.preview||h.script.previousSibling;if(!i||i.className!==MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass){i=g.Element("span",{className:MathJax.Hub.config.preRemoveClass});h.script.parentNode.insertBefore(i,h.script);h.script.MathJax.preview=i}i.innerHTML="";i.style.color=(a?"black":"inherit");return this.postFilter(i,h)},postFilter:function(j,i){if(!i.math.root.toPreviewHTML){var h=MathJax.Callback.Queue();h.Push(["Require",MathJax.Ajax,"[MathJax]/jax/output/PreviewHTML/config.js"],["Require",MathJax.Ajax,"[MathJax]/jax/output/PreviewHTML/jax.js"]);b.RestartAfter(h.Push({}))}i.math.root.toPreviewHTML(j)},Register:function(h){b.Register.StartupHook(h+" Jax Require",function(){var i=MathJax.InputJax[h];i.postfilterHooks.Add(["Preview",MathJax.Extension["fast-preview"]],50)})}};d.Register("TeX");d.Register("MathML");d.Register("AsciiMath");b.Register.StartupHook("End Config",["Config",d]);b.Startup.signal.Post("fast-preview Ready")})(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML,MathJax.Hub.Browser);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/extensions/fast-preview.js");
(function(a,e,b,f){var c=b.config.menuSettings;var d=MathJax.Extension.AssistiveMML={version:"2.7.8",config:b.CombineConfig("AssistiveMML",{disabled:false,styles:{".MJX_Assistive_MathML":{position:"absolute!important",top:0,left:0,clip:(b.Browser.isMSIE&&(document.documentMode||0)<8?"rect(1px 1px 1px 1px)":"rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px)"),padding:"1px 0 0 0!important",border:"0!important",height:"1px!important",width:"1px!important",overflow:"hidden!important",display:"block!important","-webkit-touch-callout":"none","-webkit-user-select":"none","-khtml-user-select":"none","-moz-user-select":"none","-ms-user-select":"none","user-select":"none"},".MJX_Assistive_MathML.MJX_Assistive_MathML_Block":{width:"100%!important"}}}),Config:function(){if(!this.config.disabled&&c.assistiveMML==null){b.Config({menuSettings:{assistiveMML:true}})}a.Styles(this.config.styles);b.Register.MessageHook("End Math",function(g){if(c.assistiveMML){return d.AddAssistiveMathML(g[1])}})},AddAssistiveMathML:function(g){var h={jax:b.getAllJax(g),i:0,callback:MathJax.Callback({})};this.HandleMML(h);return h.callback},RemoveAssistiveMathML:function(k){var h=b.getAllJax(k),l;for(var j=0,g=h.length;j<g;j++){l=document.getElementById(h[j].inputID+"-Frame");if(l&&l.getAttribute("data-mathml")){l.removeAttribute("data-mathml");if(l.lastChild&&l.lastChild.className.match(/MJX_Assistive_MathML/)){l.removeChild(l.lastChild)}}}},HandleMML:function(l){var g=l.jax.length,h,i,n,j;while(l.i<g){h=l.jax[l.i];n=document.getElementById(h.inputID+"-Frame");if(h.outputJax!=="NativeMML"&&h.outputJax!=="PlainSource"&&n&&!n.getAttribute("data-mathml")){try{i=h.root.toMathML("").replace(/\n */g,"").replace(/<!--.*?-->/g,"")}catch(k){if(!k.restart){throw k}return MathJax.Callback.After(["HandleMML",this,l],k.restart)}n.setAttribute("data-mathml",i);j=f.addElement(n,"span",{isMathJax:true,unselectable:"on",className:"MJX_Assistive_MathML"+(h.root.Get("display")==="block"?" MJX_Assistive_MathML_Block":"")});try{j.innerHTML=i}catch(k){}n.style.position="relative";n.setAttribute("role","presentation");n.firstChild.setAttribute("aria-hidden","true");j.setAttribute("role","presentation")}l.i++}l.callback()}};b.Startup.signal.Post("AssistiveMML Ready")})(MathJax.Ajax,MathJax.Callback,MathJax.Hub,MathJax.HTML);MathJax.Callback.Queue(["Require",MathJax.Ajax,"[MathJax]/extensions/toMathML.js"],["loadComplete",MathJax.Ajax,"[MathJax]/extensions/AssistiveMML.js"],function(){MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Config",["Config",MathJax.Extension.AssistiveMML])});
!function(a,b){var c,d,e=a.config.menuSettings,f=Function.prototype.bind?function(a,b){return a.bind(b)}:function(a,b){return function(){a.apply(b,arguments)}},g=Object.keys||function(a){var b=[];for(var c in a)a.hasOwnProperty(c)&&b.push(c);return b},h=MathJax.Ajax.config.path;h.a11y||(h.a11y=a.config.root+"/extensions/a11y");var i=b["accessibility-menu"]={version:"1.5.0",prefix:"",defaults:{},modules:[],MakeOption:function(a){return i.prefix+a},GetOption:function(a){return e[i.MakeOption(a)]},AddDefaults:function(){for(var a,b=g(i.defaults),c=0;a=b[c];c++){var d=i.MakeOption(a);void 0===e[d]&&(e[d]=i.defaults[a])}},AddMenu:function(){for(var a,b=Array(this.modules.length),e=0;a=this.modules[e];e++)b[e]=a.placeHolder;var f=d.FindId("Accessibility");if(f)b.unshift(c.RULE()),f.submenu.items.push.apply(f.submenu.items,b);else{var g=(d.FindId("Settings","Renderer")||{}).submenu;g&&(b.unshift(c.RULE()),b.unshift(g.items.pop()),b.unshift(g.items.pop())),b.unshift("Accessibility");var f=c.SUBMENU.apply(c.SUBMENU,b),h=d.IndexOfId("Locale");h?d.items.splice(h,0,f):d.items.push(c.RULE(),f)}},Register:function(a){i.defaults[a.option]=!1,i.modules.push(a)},Startup:function(){c=MathJax.Menu.ITEM,d=MathJax.Menu.menu;for(var a,b=0;a=this.modules[b];b++)a.CreateMenu();this.AddMenu()},LoadExtensions:function(){for(var b,c=[],d=0;b=this.modules[d];d++)e[b.option]&&c.push(b.module);return c.length?a.Startup.loadArray(c):null}},j=MathJax.Extension.ModuleLoader=MathJax.Object.Subclass({option:"",name:["",""],module:"",placeHolder:null,submenu:!1,extension:null,Init:function(a,b,c,d,e){this.option=a,this.name=[b.replace(/ /g,""),b],this.module=c,this.extension=d,this.submenu=e||!1},CreateMenu:function(){var a=f(this.Load,this);this.submenu?this.placeHolder=c.SUBMENU(this.name,c.CHECKBOX(["Activate","Activate"],i.MakeOption(this.option),{action:a}),c.RULE(),c.COMMAND(["OptionsWhenActive","(Options when Active)"],null,{disabled:!0})):this.placeHolder=c.CHECKBOX(this.name,i.MakeOption(this.option),{action:a})},Load:function(){a.Queue(["Require",MathJax.Ajax,this.module,["Enable",this]])},Enable:function(a){var b=MathJax.Extension[this.extension];b&&(b.Enable(!0,!0),MathJax.Menu.saveCookie())}});i.Register(j("collapsible","Collapsible Math","[a11y]/collapsible.js","collapsible")),i.Register(j("autocollapse","Auto Collapse","[a11y]/auto-collapse.js","auto-collapse")),i.Register(j("explorer","Explorer","[a11y]/explorer.js","explorer",!0)),i.AddDefaults(),a.Register.StartupHook("End Extensions",function(){a.Register.StartupHook("MathMenu Ready",function(){i.Startup(),a.Startup.signal.Post("Accessibility Menu Ready")},5)},5),MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End Cookie",function(){MathJax.Callback.Queue(["LoadExtensions",i],["loadComplete",MathJax.Ajax,"[a11y]/accessibility-menu.js"])})}(MathJax.Hub,MathJax.Extension);MathJax.Ajax.loadComplete("[MathJax]/config/MML_SVG-full.js");
