cargo publish - The Cargo Book

# cargo publish

## NAME

cargo-publish - Upload a package to the registry

## SYNOPSIS

`cargo publish [OPTIONS]`

## DESCRIPTION

This command will create a distributable, compressed `.crate` file with the source code of the package in the current directory and upload it to a registry. The default registry is https://crates.io. This performs the following steps:

1. Performs a few checks, including:

   - Checks the `package.publish` key in the manifest for restrictions on which registries you are allowed to publish to.

2. Create a `.crate` file by following the steps in cargo-package(1).

3. Upload the crate to the registry. Note that the server will perform additional checks on the crate.

This command requires you to be authenticated with either the `--token` option or using cargo-login(1).

See the reference for more details about packaging and publishing.

## OPTIONS

### Publish Options

--dry-run

  Perform all checks without uploading.

--token TOKEN

  API token to use when authenticating. This overrides the token stored in the credentials file (which is created by cargo-login(1)).

  Cargo config environment variables can be used to override the tokens stored in the credentials file. The token for crates.io may be specified with the `CARGO_REGISTRY_TOKEN` environment variable. Tokens for other registries may be specified with environment variables of the form `CARGO_REGISTRIES_NAME_TOKEN` where `NAME` is the name of the registry in all capital letters.

--no-verify

  Don’t verify the contents by building them.

--allow-dirty

  Allow working directories with uncommitted VCS changes to be packaged.

--index INDEX

  The URL of the registry index to use.

--registry REGISTRY

  Name of the registry to use. Registry names are defined in Cargo config files. If not specified, the default registry is used, which is defined by the `registry.default` config key which defaults to `crates-io`.

### Compilation Options

--target TRIPLE

  Publish for the given architecture. The default is the host architecture. The general format of the triple is `<arch><sub>-<vendor>-<sys>-<abi>`. Run `rustc --print target-list` for a list of supported targets.

  This may also be specified with the `build.target` config value.

  Note that specifying this flag makes Cargo run in a different mode where the target artifacts are placed in a separate directory. See the build cache documentation for more details.

--target-dir DIRECTORY

  Directory for all generated artifacts and intermediate files. May also be specified with the `CARGO_TARGET_DIR` environment variable, or the `build.target-dir` config value. Defaults to `target` in the root of the workspace.

### Feature Selection

The feature flags allow you to control the enabled features for the "current" package. The "current" package is the package in the current directory, or the one specified in `--manifest-path`. If running in the root of a virtual workspace, then the default features are selected for all workspace members, or all features if `--all-features` is specified.

When no feature options are given, the `default` feature is activated for every selected package.

--features FEATURES

  Space or comma separated list of features to activate. These features only apply to the current directory’s package. Features of direct dependencies may be enabled with `<dep-name>/<feature-name>` syntax. This flag may be specified multiple times, which enables all specified features.

--all-features

  Activate all available features of all selected packages.

--no-default-features

  Do not activate the `default` feature of the current directory’s package.

### Manifest Options

--manifest-path PATH

  Path to the `Cargo.toml` file. By default, Cargo searches for the `Cargo.toml` file in the current directory or any parent directory.

--frozen
--locked

  Either of these flags requires that the `Cargo.lock` file is up-to-date. If the lock file is missing, or it needs to be updated, Cargo will exit with an error. The `--frozen` flag also prevents Cargo from attempting to access the network to determine if it is out-of-date.

  These may be used in environments where you want to assert that the `Cargo.lock` file is up-to-date (such as a CI build) or want to avoid network access.

--offline

  Prevents Cargo from accessing the network for any reason. Without this flag, Cargo will stop with an error if it needs to access the network and the network is not available. With this flag, Cargo will attempt to proceed without the network if possible.

  Beware that this may result in different dependency resolution than online mode. Cargo will restrict itself to crates that are downloaded locally, even if there might be a newer version as indicated in the local copy of the index. See the cargo-fetch(1) command to download dependencies before going offline.

  May also be specified with the `net.offline` config value.

### Miscellaneous Options

-j N
--jobs N

  Number of parallel jobs to run. May also be specified with the `build.jobs` config value. Defaults to the number of CPUs.

### Display Options

-v
--verbose

  Use verbose output. May be specified twice for "very verbose" output which includes extra output such as dependency warnings and build script output. May also be specified with the `term.verbose` config value.

-q
--quiet

  No output printed to stdout.

--color WHEN

  Control when colored output is used. Valid values:

  - `auto` (default): Automatically detect if color support is available on the terminal.

  - `always`: Always display colors.

  - `never`: Never display colors.

  May also be specified with the `term.color` config value.

### Common Options

-h
--help

  Prints help information.

-Z FLAG…​

  Unstable (nightly-only) flags to Cargo. Run `cargo -Z help` for details.

## ENVIRONMENT

See the reference for details on environment variables that Cargo reads.

## Exit Status

0

  Cargo succeeded.

101

  Cargo failed to complete.

## EXAMPLES

1. Publish the current package:

       cargo publish

## SEE ALSO

cargo(1), cargo-package(1), cargo-login(1)