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Index 🔎︎
\<bookmark_value\>imaginary numbers in analysis functions\</bookmark_value\>\<bookmark_value\>complex numbers in analysis functions\</bookmark_value\>

# Add-in Functions, List of Analysis Functions Part Two

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Insert - Function - Category Add-In

\<bookmark_value\>IMABS function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMABS

The result is the absolute value of a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMABS(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMABS("5+12j") returns 13.

## IMCOS

Returns the cosine of a complex number.

## IMCOSH

Returns the hyperbolic cosine of a complex number.

## IMCOT

Returns the cotangent of a complex number.

## IMCSC

Returns the cosecant of a complex number.

## IMCSCH

Returns the hyperbolic cosecant of a complex number.

## IMSEC

Returns the secant of a complex number.

## IMSECH

Returns the hyperbolic secant of a complex number.

## IMSIN

Returns the sine of a complex number.

## IMSINH

Returns the hyperbolic sine of a complex number.

## IMTAN

Returns the tangent of a complex number.

\<bookmark_value\>COMPLEX function\</bookmark_value\>

## COMPLEX

The result is a complex number which is returned from a real coefficient and an imaginary coefficient.

#### Syntax

COMPLEX(Real num;I num;Suffix)

Real num: the real coefficient of the complex number.

I num: the imaginary coefficient of the complex number.

Suffix: list of options, "i" or "j".

#### Example

=COMPLEX(3;4;j) returns 3+4j.

## CONVERT

Converts a value from one unit of measure to the corresponding value in another unit of measure. Enter the units of measures directly as text in quotation marks or as a reference. If you enter the units of measure in cells, they must correspond exactly with the following list which is case sensitive: For example, in order to enter a lower case l (for liter) in a cell, enter the apostrophe ' immediately followed by l.

Property | Units
Weight | g, sg, lbm, u, ozm, stone, ton, grain, pweight, hweight, shweight, brton
Length | m, mi, Nmi, in, ft, yd, ang, Pica, ell, parsec, lightyear, survey_mi
Time | yr, day, hr, mn, sec, s
Pressure | Pa, atm, at, mmHg, Torr, psi
Force | N, dyn, dy, lbf, pond
Energy | J, e, c, cal, eV, ev, HPh, Wh, wh, flb, BTU, btu
Power | W, w, HP, PS
Field strength | T, ga
Temperature | C, F, K, kel, Reau, Rank
Volume | l, L, lt, tsp, tbs, oz, cup, pt, us_pt, qt, gal, m3, mi3, Nmi3, in3, ft3, yd3, ang3, Pica3, barrel, bushel, regton, Schooner, Middy, Glass
Area | m2, mi2, Nmi2, in2, ft2, yd2, ang2, Pica2, Morgen, ar, acre, ha
Speed | m/s, m/sec, m/h, mph, kn, admkn
Information | bit, byte

Units of measure in bold can be preceded by a prefix character from the following list:

Prefix | Multiplier
Y (yotta) | 10^24
Z (zetta) | 10^21
E (exa) | 10^18
P (peta) | 10^15
T (tera) | 10^12
G (giga) | 10^9
M (mega) | 10^6
k (kilo) | 10^3
h (hecto) | 10^2
e (deca) | 10^1
d (deci) | 10^-1
c (centi) | 10^-2
m (milli) | 10^-3
u (micro) | 10^-6
n (nano) | 10^-9
p (pico) | 10^-12
f (femto) | 10^-15
a (atto) | 10^-18
z (zepto) | 10^-21
y (yocto) | 10^-24

Information units "bit" and "byte" may also be prefixed by one of the following IEC 60027-2 / IEEE 1541 prefixes:

ki kibi 1024

Mi mebi 1048576

Gi gibi 1073741824

Ti tebi 1099511627776

Pi pebi 1125899906842620

Ei exbi 1152921504606850000

Zi zebi 1180591620717410000000

Yi yobi 1208925819614630000000000

The functions whose names end with _ADD or _EXCEL2003 return the same results as the corresponding Microsoft Excel 2003 functions without the suffix. Use the functions without suffix to get results based on international standards.

#### Syntax

CONVERT(Number; "FromUnit"; "ToUnit")

Number: the number to be converted.

From unit: the unit from which conversion is taking place.

To unit: the unit to which conversion is taking place.

#### Example

=CONVERT(10;"HP";"PS") returns, rounded to two decimal places, 10.14. 10 HP equal 10.14 PS.

=CONVERT(10;"km";"mi") returns, rounded to two decimal places, 6.21. 10 kilometers equal 6.21 miles. The k is the permitted prefix character for the factor 10^3.

\<bookmark_value\>FACTDOUBLE function\</bookmark_value\>\<bookmark_value\>factorials;numbers with increments of two\</bookmark_value\>

## FACTDOUBLE

Returns the double factorial of a number.

#### Syntax

FACTDOUBLE(Number)

Number: if the number is even, the following factorial is calculated: n*(N-2)*(n-4)*...*4*2.

For even numbers FACTDOUBLE(n) returns:

2*4*6*8* ... *n

For odd numbers FACTDOUBLE(n) returns:

1*3*5*7* ... *n

FACTDOUBLE(0) returns 1 by definition.

#### Example

=FACTDOUBLE(6) returns 48.

=FACTDOUBLE(6) returns 48.

=FACTDOUBLE(6) returns 48.

\<bookmark_value\>IMAGINARY function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMAGINARY

The result is the imaginary coefficient of a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMAGINARY(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMAGINARY("4+3j") returns 3.

\<bookmark_value\>IMARGUMENT function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMARGUMENT

The result is the argument (the phi angle) of a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMARGUMENT(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMARGUMENT("3+4j") returns 0.927295.

\<bookmark_value\>IMCONJUGATE function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMCONJUGATE

The result is the conjugated complex complement to a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMCONJUGATE(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMCONJUGATE("1+j") returns 1-j.

\<bookmark_value\>IMDIV function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMDIV

The result is the division of two complex numbers.

#### Syntax

IMDIV(Numerator;Denominator)

Numerator, Denominator: the complex numbers are entered in the form "x + yi" or "x + yj"

#### Example

=IMDIV("-238+240i";"10+24i") returns 5+12i.

\<bookmark_value\>IMEXP function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMEXP

The result is the power of e and the complex number. The constant e has a value of approximately 2.71828182845904.

#### Syntax

IMEXP(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMEXP("1+j") returns 1.47+2.29j (rounded).

\<bookmark_value\>IMLN function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMLN

The result is the natural logarithm (to the base e) of a complex number. The constant e has a value of approximately 2.71828182845904.

#### Syntax

IMLN(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMLN("1+j") returns 0.35+0.79j (rounded).

\<bookmark_value\>IMLOG10 function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMLOG10

The result is the common logarithm (to the base 10) of a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMLOG10(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMLOG10("1+j") returns 0.15+0.34j (rounded).

\<bookmark_value\>IMLOG2 function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMLOG2

The result is the binary logarithm of a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMLOG2(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMLOG2("1+j") returns 0.50+1.13j (rounded).

\<bookmark_value\>IMPOWER function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMPOWER

The result is the ComplexNumber raised to the power of Number.

#### Syntax

IMPOWER(Complex number;Number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

Number: the exponent.

#### Example

=IMPOWER("2+3i";2) returns -5+12i.

\<bookmark_value\>IMPRODUCT function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMPRODUCT

The result is the product of up to 29 complex numbers.

#### Syntax

IMPRODUCT(Complex number;Complex number 1;...)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMPRODUCT("3+4j";"5-3j") returns 27+11j.

\<bookmark_value\>IMREAL function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMREAL

The result is the real coefficient of a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMREAL(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMREAL("1+3j") returns 1.

\<bookmark_value\>IMSQRT function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMSQRT

The result is the square root of a complex number.

#### Syntax

IMSQRT(Complex number)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMSQRT("3+4i") returns 2+1i.

\<bookmark_value\>IMSUB function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMSUB

The result is the subtraction of two complex numbers.

#### Syntax

IMSUB(Complex number 1;Complex number 2)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMSUB("13+4j";"5+3j") returns 8+j.

\<bookmark_value\>IMSUM function\</bookmark_value\>

## IMSUM

The result is the sum of up to 29 complex numbers.

#### Syntax

IMSUM(Complex number 1;Complex number 2;...)

ComplexNumber is a complex number that is entered in the form "x+yi" or "x+yj".

#### Example

=IMSUM("13+4j";"5+3j") returns 18+7j.

\<bookmark_value\>OCT2BIN function\</bookmark_value\>\<bookmark_value\>converting;octal numbers, into binary numbers\</bookmark_value\>

## OCT2BIN

The result is the binary number for the octal number entered.

#### Syntax

OCT2BIN(Number;Places)

Number: the octal number. The number can have a maximum of 10 places. The most significant bit is the sign bit, the following bits return the value. Negative numbers are entered as two's complement.

Places: the number of places to be output.

#### Example

=OCT2BIN(3;3) returns 011.

\<bookmark_value\>OCT2DEC function\</bookmark_value\>\<bookmark_value\>converting;octal numbers, into decimal numbers\</bookmark_value\>

## OCT2DEC

The result is the decimal number for the octal number entered.

#### Syntax

OCT2DEC(Number)

Number: the octal number. The number can have a maximum of 10 places. The most significant bit is the sign bit, the following bits return the value. Negative numbers are entered as two's complement.

#### Example

=OCT2DEC(144) returns 100.

\<bookmark_value\>OCT2HEX function\</bookmark_value\>\<bookmark_value\>converting;octal numbers, into hexadecimal numbers\</bookmark_value\>

## OCT2HEX

The result is the hexadecimal number for the octal number entered.

#### Syntax

OCT2HEX(Number;Places)

Number: the octal number. The number can have a maximum of 10 places. The most significant bit is the sign bit, the following bits return the value. Negative numbers are entered as two's complement.

Places: the number of places to be output.

#### Example

=OCT2HEX(144;4) returns 0064.

נושאים קשורים

Add-in Functions

Add-in Functions, List of Analysis Functions Part One

Statistics Functions

Functions by Category