Metadata-Version: 2.1
Name: pybind11
Version: 2.6.2
Summary: Seamless operability between C++11 and Python
Home-page: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11
Author: Wenzel Jakob
Author-email: wenzel.jakob@epfl.ch
License: BSD
Download-URL: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/tarball/v2.6.2
Description: .. figure:: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/raw/master/docs/pybind11-logo.png
           :alt: pybind11 logo
        
        **pybind11 — Seamless operability between C++11 and Python**
        
        |Latest Documentation Status| |Stable Documentation Status| |Gitter chat| |CI| |Build status|
        
        |Repology| |PyPI package| |Conda-forge| |Python Versions|
        
        `Setuptools example <https://github.com/pybind/python_example>`_
        • `Scikit-build example <https://github.com/pybind/scikit_build_example>`_
        • `CMake example <https://github.com/pybind/cmake_example>`_
        
        .. start
        
        .. warning::
        
           Combining older versions of pybind11 (< 2.6.0) with Python 3.9.0 will
           trigger undefined behavior that typically manifests as crashes during
           interpreter shutdown (but could also destroy your data. **You have been
           warned.**)
        
           We recommend that you update to the latest patch release of Python (3.9.1),
           which includes a `fix <https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/22670>`_
           that resolves this problem. If you do use Python 3.9.0, please update to
           the latest version of pybind11 (2.6.0 or newer), which includes a temporary
           workaround specifically when Python 3.9.0 is detected at runtime.
        
        
        **pybind11** is a lightweight header-only library that exposes C++ types
        in Python and vice versa, mainly to create Python bindings of existing
        C++ code. Its goals and syntax are similar to the excellent
        `Boost.Python <http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_58_0/libs/python/doc/>`_
        library by David Abrahams: to minimize boilerplate code in traditional
        extension modules by inferring type information using compile-time
        introspection.
        
        The main issue with Boost.Python—and the reason for creating such a
        similar project—is Boost. Boost is an enormously large and complex suite
        of utility libraries that works with almost every C++ compiler in
        existence. This compatibility has its cost: arcane template tricks and
        workarounds are necessary to support the oldest and buggiest of compiler
        specimens. Now that C++11-compatible compilers are widely available,
        this heavy machinery has become an excessively large and unnecessary
        dependency.
        
        Think of this library as a tiny self-contained version of Boost.Python
        with everything stripped away that isn’t relevant for binding
        generation. Without comments, the core header files only require ~4K
        lines of code and depend on Python (2.7 or 3.5+, or PyPy) and the C++
        standard library. This compact implementation was possible thanks to
        some of the new C++11 language features (specifically: tuples, lambda
        functions and variadic templates). Since its creation, this library has
        grown beyond Boost.Python in many ways, leading to dramatically simpler
        binding code in many common situations.
        
        Tutorial and reference documentation is provided at
        `pybind11.readthedocs.io <https://pybind11.readthedocs.io/en/latest>`_.
        A PDF version of the manual is available
        `here <https://pybind11.readthedocs.io/_/downloads/en/latest/pdf/>`_.
        And the source code is always available at
        `github.com/pybind/pybind11 <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11>`_.
        
        
        Core features
        -------------
        
        
        pybind11 can map the following core C++ features to Python:
        
        - Functions accepting and returning custom data structures per value,
          reference, or pointer
        - Instance methods and static methods
        - Overloaded functions
        - Instance attributes and static attributes
        - Arbitrary exception types
        - Enumerations
        - Callbacks
        - Iterators and ranges
        - Custom operators
        - Single and multiple inheritance
        - STL data structures
        - Smart pointers with reference counting like ``std::shared_ptr``
        - Internal references with correct reference counting
        - C++ classes with virtual (and pure virtual) methods can be extended
          in Python
        
        Goodies
        -------
        
        In addition to the core functionality, pybind11 provides some extra
        goodies:
        
        - Python 2.7, 3.5+, and PyPy/PyPy3 7.3 are supported with an
          implementation-agnostic interface.
        
        - It is possible to bind C++11 lambda functions with captured
          variables. The lambda capture data is stored inside the resulting
          Python function object.
        
        - pybind11 uses C++11 move constructors and move assignment operators
          whenever possible to efficiently transfer custom data types.
        
        - It’s easy to expose the internal storage of custom data types through
          Pythons’ buffer protocols. This is handy e.g. for fast conversion
          between C++ matrix classes like Eigen and NumPy without expensive
          copy operations.
        
        - pybind11 can automatically vectorize functions so that they are
          transparently applied to all entries of one or more NumPy array
          arguments.
        
        - Python’s slice-based access and assignment operations can be
          supported with just a few lines of code.
        
        - Everything is contained in just a few header files; there is no need
          to link against any additional libraries.
        
        - Binaries are generally smaller by a factor of at least 2 compared to
          equivalent bindings generated by Boost.Python. A recent pybind11
          conversion of PyRosetta, an enormous Boost.Python binding project,
          `reported <http://graylab.jhu.edu/RosettaCon2016/PyRosetta-4.pdf>`_
          a binary size reduction of **5.4x** and compile time reduction by
          **5.8x**.
        
        - Function signatures are precomputed at compile time (using
          ``constexpr``), leading to smaller binaries.
        
        - With little extra effort, C++ types can be pickled and unpickled
          similar to regular Python objects.
        
        Supported compilers
        -------------------
        
        1. Clang/LLVM 3.3 or newer (for Apple Xcode’s clang, this is 5.0.0 or
           newer)
        2. GCC 4.8 or newer
        3. Microsoft Visual Studio 2015 Update 3 or newer
        4. Intel classic C++ compiler 18 or newer (ICC 20.2 tested in CI)
        5. Cygwin/GCC (previously tested on 2.5.1)
        6. NVCC (CUDA 11.0 tested in CI)
        7. NVIDIA PGI (20.9 tested in CI)
        
        About
        -----
        
        This project was created by `Wenzel
        Jakob <http://rgl.epfl.ch/people/wjakob>`_. Significant features and/or
        improvements to the code were contributed by Jonas Adler, Lori A. Burns,
        Sylvain Corlay, Eric Cousineau, Ralf Grosse-Kunstleve, Trent Houliston, Axel
        Huebl, @hulucc, Yannick Jadoul, Sergey Lyskov Johan Mabille, Tomasz Miąsko,
        Dean Moldovan, Ben Pritchard, Jason Rhinelander, Boris Schäling,  Pim
        Schellart, Henry Schreiner, Ivan Smirnov, Boris Staletic, and Patrick Stewart.
        
        We thank Google for a generous financial contribution to the continuous
        integration infrastructure used by this project.
        
        
        Contributing
        ~~~~~~~~~~~~
        
        See the `contributing
        guide <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md>`_
        for information on building and contributing to pybind11.
        
        License
        ~~~~~~~
        
        pybind11 is provided under a BSD-style license that can be found in the
        `LICENSE <https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/blob/master/LICENSE>`_
        file. By using, distributing, or contributing to this project, you agree
        to the terms and conditions of this license.
        
        .. |Latest Documentation Status| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/pybind11/badge?version=latest
           :target: http://pybind11.readthedocs.org/en/latest
        .. |Stable Documentation Status| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-stable-blue.svg
           :target: http://pybind11.readthedocs.org/en/stable
        .. |Gitter chat| image:: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/gitterHQ/gitter.svg
           :target: https://gitter.im/pybind/Lobby
        .. |CI| image:: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/workflows/CI/badge.svg
           :target: https://github.com/pybind/pybind11/actions
        .. |Build status| image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/riaj54pn4h08xy40?svg=true
           :target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/wjakob/pybind11
        .. |PyPI package| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/pybind11.svg
           :target: https://pypi.org/project/pybind11/
        .. |Conda-forge| image:: https://img.shields.io/conda/vn/conda-forge/pybind11.svg
           :target: https://github.com/conda-forge/pybind11-feedstock
        .. |Repology| image:: https://repology.org/badge/latest-versions/python:pybind11.svg
           :target: https://repology.org/project/python:pybind11/versions
        .. |Python Versions| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/pybind11.svg
           :target: https://pypi.org/project/pybind11/
        
Keywords: C++11,Python bindings
Platform: UNKNOWN
Classifier: Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable
Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
Classifier: Topic :: Utilities
Classifier: Programming Language :: C++
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.5
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: PyPy
Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
Classifier: Programming Language :: C++
Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
Requires-Python: !=3.0,!=3.1,!=3.2,!=3.3,!=3.4,>=2.7
Description-Content-Type: text/x-rst
Provides-Extra: global
