# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Tree Rendering.

* :any:`RenderTree` using the following styles:
    * :any:`AsciiStyle`
    * :any:`ContStyle`
    * :any:`ContRoundStyle`
    * :any:`DoubleStyle`
"""

import collections

from .config import ASSERTIONS

Row = collections.namedtuple("Row", ("pre", "fill", "node"))


class AbstractStyle:
    """
    Tree Render Style.

    Args:

        vertical: Sign for vertical line.

        cont: Chars for a continued branch.

        end: Chars for the last branch.
    """

    def __init__(self, vertical, cont, end):
        super(AbstractStyle, self).__init__()
        self.vertical = vertical
        self.cont = cont
        self.end = end
        if ASSERTIONS:  # pragma: no branch
            assert len(cont) == len(vertical) == len(end), "'%s', '%s' and '%s' need to have equal length" % (
                vertical,
                cont,
                end,
            )

    @property
    def empty(self):
        """Empty string as placeholder."""
        return " " * len(self.end)

    def __repr__(self):
        classname = self.__class__.__name__
        return "%s()" % classname


class AsciiStyle(AbstractStyle):
    """
    Ascii style.

    >>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
    >>> root = Node("root")
    >>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
    >>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
    >>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
    >>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)

    >>> print(RenderTree(root, style=AsciiStyle()))
    Node('/root')
    |-- Node('/root/sub0')
    |   |-- Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
    |   +-- Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
    +-- Node('/root/sub1')
    """

    def __init__(self):
        super(AsciiStyle, self).__init__("|   ", "|-- ", "+-- ")


class ContStyle(AbstractStyle):
    """
    Continued style, without gaps.

    >>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
    >>> root = Node("root")
    >>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
    >>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
    >>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
    >>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)

    >>> print(RenderTree(root, style=ContStyle()))
    Node('/root')
    ├── Node('/root/sub0')
    │   ├── Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
    │   └── Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
    └── Node('/root/sub1')
    """

    def __init__(self):
        super(ContStyle, self).__init__("\u2502   ", "\u251c\u2500\u2500 ", "\u2514\u2500\u2500 ")


class ContRoundStyle(AbstractStyle):
    """
    Continued style, without gaps, round edges.

    >>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
    >>> root = Node("root")
    >>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
    >>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
    >>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
    >>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)

    >>> print(RenderTree(root, style=ContRoundStyle()))
    Node('/root')
    ├── Node('/root/sub0')
    │   ├── Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
    │   ╰── Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
    ╰── Node('/root/sub1')
    """

    def __init__(self):
        super(ContRoundStyle, self).__init__("\u2502   ", "\u251c\u2500\u2500 ", "\u2570\u2500\u2500 ")


class DoubleStyle(AbstractStyle):
    """
    Double line style, without gaps.

    >>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
    >>> root = Node("root")
    >>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root)
    >>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0)
    >>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0)
    >>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root)

    >>> print(RenderTree(root, style=DoubleStyle))
    Node('/root')
    ╠══ Node('/root/sub0')
    ║   ╠══ Node('/root/sub0/sub0B')
    ║   ╚══ Node('/root/sub0/sub0A')
    ╚══ Node('/root/sub1')

    """

    def __init__(self):
        super(DoubleStyle, self).__init__("\u2551   ", "\u2560\u2550\u2550 ", "\u255a\u2550\u2550 ")


class RenderTree:
    """
    Render tree starting at `node`.

    Keyword Args:
        style (AbstractStyle): Render Style.
        childiter: Child iterator.
        maxlevel: Limit rendering to this depth.

    :any:`RenderTree` is an iterator, returning a tuple with 3 items:

    `pre`
        tree prefix.

    `fill`
        filling for multiline entries.

    `node`
        :any:`NodeMixin` object.

    It is up to the user to assemble these parts to a whole.

    >>> from anytree import Node, RenderTree
    >>> root = Node("root", lines=["c0fe", "c0de"])
    >>> s0 = Node("sub0", parent=root, lines=["ha", "ba"])
    >>> s0b = Node("sub0B", parent=s0, lines=["1", "2", "3"])
    >>> s0a = Node("sub0A", parent=s0, lines=["a", "b"])
    >>> s1 = Node("sub1", parent=root, lines=["Z"])

    Simple one line:

    >>> for pre, _, node in RenderTree(root):
    ...     print("%s%s" % (pre, node.name))
    root
    ├── sub0
    │   ├── sub0B
    │   └── sub0A
    └── sub1

    Multiline:

    >>> for pre, fill, node in RenderTree(root):
    ...     print("%s%s" % (pre, node.lines[0]))
    ...     for line in node.lines[1:]:
    ...         print("%s%s" % (fill, line))
    c0fe
    c0de
    ├── ha
    │   ba
    │   ├── 1
    │   │   2
    │   │   3
    │   └── a
    │       b
    └── Z

    `maxlevel` limits the depth of the tree:

    >>> print(RenderTree(root, maxlevel=2))
    Node('/root', lines=['c0fe', 'c0de'])
    ├── Node('/root/sub0', lines=['ha', 'ba'])
    └── Node('/root/sub1', lines=['Z'])

    The `childiter` is responsible for iterating over child nodes at the
    same level. An reversed order can be achived by using `reversed`.

    >>> for row in RenderTree(root, childiter=reversed):
    ...     print("%s%s" % (row.pre, row.node.name))
    root
    ├── sub1
    └── sub0
        ├── sub0A
        └── sub0B

    Or writing your own sort function:

    >>> def mysort(items):
    ...     return sorted(items, key=lambda item: item.name)
    >>> for row in RenderTree(root, childiter=mysort):
    ...     print("%s%s" % (row.pre, row.node.name))
    root
    ├── sub0
    │   ├── sub0A
    │   └── sub0B
    └── sub1

    :any:`by_attr` simplifies attribute rendering and supports multiline:

    >>> print(RenderTree(root).by_attr())
    root
    ├── sub0
    │   ├── sub0B
    │   └── sub0A
    └── sub1
    >>> print(RenderTree(root).by_attr("lines"))
    c0fe
    c0de
    ├── ha
    │   ba
    │   ├── 1
    │   │   2
    │   │   3
    │   └── a
    │       b
    └── Z

    And can be a function:

    >>> print(RenderTree(root).by_attr(lambda n: " ".join(n.lines)))
    c0fe c0de
    ├── ha ba
    │   ├── 1 2 3
    │   └── a b
    └── Z
    """

    def __init__(self, node, style=ContStyle(), childiter=list, maxlevel=None):
        if not isinstance(style, AbstractStyle):
            style = style()
        self.node = node
        self.style = style
        self.childiter = childiter
        self.maxlevel = maxlevel

    def __iter__(self):
        return self.__next(self.node, tuple())

    def __next(self, node, continues, level=0):
        yield RenderTree.__item(node, continues, self.style)
        level += 1
        if self.maxlevel is None or level < self.maxlevel:
            children = node.children
            if children:
                children = self.childiter(children)
                for child, is_last in _is_last(children):
                    for grandchild in self.__next(child, continues + (not is_last,), level=level):
                        yield grandchild

    @staticmethod
    def __item(node, continues, style):
        if not continues:
            return Row("", "", node)
        items = [style.vertical if cont else style.empty for cont in continues]
        indent = "".join(items[:-1])
        branch = style.cont if continues[-1] else style.end
        pre = indent + branch
        fill = "".join(items)
        return Row(pre, fill, node)

    def __str__(self):
        def get():
            for row in self:
                lines = repr(row.node).splitlines() or [""]
                yield "%s%s" % (row.pre, lines[0])
                for line in lines[1:]:
                    yield "%s%s" % (row.fill, line)

        return "\n".join(get())

    def __repr__(self):
        classname = self.__class__.__name__
        args = [repr(self.node), "style=%s" % repr(self.style), "childiter=%s" % repr(self.childiter)]
        return "%s(%s)" % (classname, ", ".join(args))

    def by_attr(self, attrname="name"):
        """
        Return rendered tree with node attribute `attrname`.

        >>> from anytree import AnyNode, RenderTree
        >>> root = AnyNode(id="root")
        >>> s0 = AnyNode(id="sub0", parent=root)
        >>> s0b = AnyNode(id="sub0B", parent=s0, foo=4, bar=109)
        >>> s0a = AnyNode(id="sub0A", parent=s0)
        >>> s1 = AnyNode(id="sub1", parent=root)
        >>> s1a = AnyNode(id="sub1A", parent=s1)
        >>> s1b = AnyNode(id="sub1B", parent=s1, bar=8)
        >>> s1c = AnyNode(id="sub1C", parent=s1)
        >>> s1ca = AnyNode(id="sub1Ca", parent=s1c)
        >>> print(RenderTree(root).by_attr('id'))
        root
        ├── sub0
        │   ├── sub0B
        │   └── sub0A
        └── sub1
            ├── sub1A
            ├── sub1B
            └── sub1C
                └── sub1Ca

        """

        def get():
            if callable(attrname):
                for row in self:
                    attr = attrname(row.node)
                    yield from _format_row_any(row, attr)
            else:
                for row in self:
                    attr = getattr(row.node, attrname, "")
                    yield from _format_row_any(row, attr)

        return "\n".join(get())


def _format_row_any(row, attr):
    if isinstance(attr, (list, tuple)):
        lines = attr or [""]
    else:
        lines = str(attr).splitlines() or [""]
    yield "%s%s" % (row.pre, lines[0])
    for line in lines[1:]:
        yield "%s%s" % (row.fill, line)


def _is_last(iterable):
    iter_ = iter(iterable)
    try:
        nextitem = next(iter_)
    except StopIteration:
        pass
    else:
        item = nextitem
        while True:
            try:
                nextitem = next(iter_)
                yield item, False
            except StopIteration:
                yield nextitem, True
                break
            item = nextitem
